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CALR > FInal PCAR 8 > Flashcards

FInal PCAR 8 Flashcards

1
Q

title of pcar 8

A

operations

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2
Q

CAR Part 8 prescribes the requirements for:

A

Operations conducted by airman certified in Republic of the Philippines
while operating aircraft registered in Republic of the Philippines.

Operations of foreign registered aircraft by Republic of the Philippines
Operators.

Operations of aircraft within Republic of the Philippines by airman or
Operators of a foreign State.

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3
Q

No person may operate a Republic of the Philippines-registered aircraft
unless it displays the proper markings prescribed in part _____.

A

4

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4
Q

No person may operate a civil aircraft unless it is in
an ___________.

A

airworthy condiition

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5
Q

No person may operate an aircraft with a ___________except as provided in the
limitations issued with that certificate.

A

special airworthiness certificate

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6
Q

No person may operate an aircraft unless it is equipped with the
required _________________appropriate to type of
flight operation conducted and the route being flown.

A

instruments and navigation equipment

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7
Q

No person may take-off an aircraft with ___________-instruments or
equipment installed, except as authorized by the ____________.

A

inoperative
Authority

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8
Q

The approved Minimum Equipment List must:

A

prepared in accordance with the limitations

Provide for the operation of the aircraft

Records identifying the inoperative instruments and equipment
must be available to the pilot.

The aircraft is operated under all applicable conditions and
limitations contained in MEL

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9
Q

No person may operate a RP-registered civil aircraft unless there is
available in the aircraft:

A

A current, approved AFM (Airplane Flight Manual) or RFM
(Rotorcraft Flight Manual)

AOM (Aircraft Operating Manual) approved by the Authority

If no AFM or RFM exists, approved manual material, markings and
placards, or any combination thereof, which provide the PIC with the
necessary limitations.

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10
Q

It is a document specific to each aircraft model certified by aviation
authorities.

A

Aircraft Flight Manual

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11
Q

It contains detailed information about the aircraft’s operating limitations,
performance data, systems descriptions, and procedures necessary for safe flight
and operation.

A

aircraft flight manual

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12
Q

Pilots refer to the _____for crucial information such as takeoff and landing
distances, weight and balance limits, emergency procedures, and various aircraft
performance charts.

A

AFM

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13
Q

_________ is an airline-specific manual that outlines the policies, procedures,
and guidelines for the operation of an airline’s fleet.

A

aircraft operations manual

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14
Q

It provides standardized procedures for flight crew members, ground crew,
and other personnel involved in the operation of the aircraft.

A

aircraft operations manual

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15
Q

The ___________ covers a wide range of topics including aircraft handling, maintenance procedures, company policies, crew duties, and operational

A

aircraft operations manual

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16
Q

While the AFM provides specific information about the ___________itself, the
AOM provides operational guidance specific to the__________

A

aircraft
airline’s procedures and standards.

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17
Q

Annual inspection within the past ____________

A

12 months

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18
Q

For remuneration or hire operations, a ____-hour inspection

A

100

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19
Q

For IFR operations, an altimeter and pilot-static system inspection
in the past ___________

A

24 months

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20
Q

A transponder check within the past ____________

A

12 months

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21
Q

An ELT check within the past _____________-

A

12 months

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22
Q

A ______________ is a standard maintenance procedure performed on
aircraft, typically small general aviation aircraft, every 100 hours of flight
time.

A

100-hour inspection

23
Q

During a 100-hour inspection, a certified ________________
thoroughly examines various components of the aircraft, including its engine, airframe, propeller, landing gear, electrical systems, and avionics. The
inspection involves ___________________________

A

aircraft mechanic or inspector

visual checks, functional tests, and sometimes disassembly of certain parts for closer examination.

24
Q

The goal of the inspection is to detect any wear and tear, damage, or potential
issues that could compromise the safety
or performance of the aircraft.

A

100-hour inspection

25
Q

DOCUMENTS TO BE CARRIED ON
AIRCRAFT: ALL OPERATIONS

A

Air Operator Certificate and a copy of the operations specifications

Noise Certificate

AFM (for airplanes) or RFM (for Helicopter)

Part(s) of the Operations Manual

MEL

Category II or III Manual, as applicable

Operational Flight Plan

Filed ATC flight plan

NOTAMS briefing documentation

Meteorological information

Mass and balance documentation

Roster of special situation passengers

Maps and charts

Forms for complying with the reporting requirements of the Authority and the Operator

For international flights, a general declaration for customs

Any documentation that may be required by the Authority or States
concerned

licenses for each crew member of the flight crew

Copy of the return to service

Search and rescue information, for international flight

Aircraft insurance coverage

26
Q

Minimum period of __________ after the unit to which they refer has
been permanently withdrawn from service.

A

90 days

27
Q

Minimum period of _____________after the signing of the maintenance
release or until the work is repeated or superseded by other work.

A

1 year

28
Q

Any owner or operator who sells or leases an RP-registered aircraft
shall transfer to the _____________ the maintenance and
inspection records of that aircraft, in _________________________________ at the election of the purchaser/lessor, if the coded form
provides for the preservation and retrieval of information in a
manner acceptable to the Authority.

A

purchaser/lessor
plain language form or in
coded form

29
Q

When aircraft are
approaching each other
head-on, or nearly so,
each pilot of each
aircraft shall alter
course to the________.

A

right

30
Q

Each aircraft that is
being overtaken has the
right-of-way and each
pilot of an overtaking
aircraft shall alter
course to the _______ to
pass well clear

A

right

31
Q

When aircraft of the
same category are
converging at
approximately the
same altitude (except
head-on, or nearly
so), the aircraft to
the other’s ______ has
the right-of-way

A

right

32
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Power driven heavier than air aircraft shall give way to
airships, gliders, and balloons

A

TRUE

33
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Gliders and balloons shall give way to power driven lighter than air aircraft

A

FALSE

34
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Gliders shall give way to balloons

A

TRUE

35
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Power driven aircraft shall give way to aircraft which are seen
to be towing other aircraft or objects

A

TRUE

36
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Aircraft while on final approach to land or while landing, have
the right-of-way over other aircraft in flight or operating on the
surface.

A

TRUE

37
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

More than one landing aircraft. When two or more aircraft are
approaching an airport for the purpose of landing, the aircraft
at the lower altitude has the right-of-way.

A

TRUE

38
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Aircraft taxiing on the
maneuvering area of an aerodrome over aircraft taking off have the right-of-way

A

FALSE

39
Q

If an aircraft has red rotating beacon lights, or other lights installed
to show that the engine is running, the pilot shall switch those lights
on before starting engines and display those lights at all times the
engines are running.

ON OR OFF?

A

ON

40
Q

No person may operate an aircraft between the period from sunset
to sunrise unless:

A

(1) It has lighted navigation lights; and
(2) If anti-collision lights are installed, those lights are lighted.

41
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF AIRSPACE

A

A
B
C
D
E
F
G

42
Q

____________airspace is typically airspace around smaller airports with moderate
traffic. It extends from the surface to around __________ above the airport elevation and has ____ circular tiers.

A

Class C
4,000 feet
two

43
Q

It requires two-way radio communication with ATC and a transponder. Clearance from ATC is necessary to enter.

A

CLASS C

44
Q

This airspace is generally above 18,000 feet MSL (mean sea level) up to flight
level 600 (FL600).

A

CLASS A

45
Q

It is primarily used for IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) traffic and is
under positive control of ATC (Air Traffic Control). All aircraft must be equipped with an altitude-reporting transponder and cleared to enter this airspace.

A

CLASS A

46
Q

__________airspace usually surrounds the busiest airports and extends from the
surface up to several thousand feet above ground level. It’s also under positive ATC control and requires ATC clearance to enter. Aircraft must have a transponder and two-way radio communication system

A

Class B

47
Q

____________airspace surrounds airports with towered operations. It extends from
the surface to around __________- feet above the airport elevation.

A

class d
2,500

48
Q

Two-way radio
communication with the tower is required for entry, but unlike Class B and C airspace,
clearance is not required.

A

class d

49
Q

It generally extends from either the surface or a designated altitude up to the
overlying controlled airspace. Aircraft are not required to communicate with ATC unless
entering certain controlled airspace areas or under IFR.

A

class e

50
Q

______________ is not common and varies by country. It’s used for special
activities like military operations.

A

Class F airspace

51
Q

is uncontrolled airspace that exists below Class E airspace

A

class g

52
Q

It extends from the surface up to either
the base of the overlying controlled airspace or 14,500 feet MSL, whichever is lower.

A

class g

53
Q

what classes requires two-way radio communication

A

B C and D

54
Q

what classes require ATC

A

B and C

E also if entering certain controlled airspace areas or under IFR

CALR (8 decks)

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