Final Part II- Anomalies & Anteriors Flashcards
With tetracycline staining of the teeth, it is an ________ type stain involving mainly which layer of the tooth?
Intrinsic…Dentin
In tetracycline staining, is the STRUCTURE of the teeth compromised?
NO, just a color issue not a functional issure
How is tetracycline staining brought about?
the antibiotic therapy (tetracycline) in FORMATIVE stages of tooth development
Can dental bleaching materials and procedures affect the tetracycline stains?
They have LITTLE success (veneers/crowns the fix)
Which tooth is most likely to be affected by dens-in-dente?
Perm Max Lat Incisors
Perm Max Cent Incisor-Lingual> The Cervical outline of the crown is more ______ positioned (away from the ______) then on the facial aspect.
apically….incisal
Perm Max Cent Incisor-Lingual> The lingual fossa in the ________ of the crown surface is described as a wide, shallow “_____” shaped depression.
Incisal 1/2…..dish
Perm Max Cent Incisor-Lingual>What are the borders of the lingual fossa?
Linguo-Incisal Ridge, M and D marginal ridges, and the Cingulum
Perm Max Cent Incisor-Lingual> What shape is the lingual fossa? WHAT SHAPE IS IT NEVER?
It is a TRAPEZOID…and NEVER a triangle
Perm Max Cent Incisor-~Incisal~ What is the MD width? What about the FL diameter? (all in mm please)
MD: 8.5mm FL:7.0mm (therefore MD is greater then FL)
Perm Max Cent Incisor-~Incisal~ The inter proximal contact areas are positioned _______ on the FL aspect.
CENTERED
Perm Max Cent Incisor-~Incisal~ The incisal edge/ridge is relatively _______ and _______ to the MD bisecting plane.
Straight and Perpendicular (90degrees)
Perm Max Cent Incisor-~Incisal~ The incisal edge is positioned _______ to the FL bisecting plane.
parallel
Perm Max Cent Incisor-~Incisal~ The ___ line angle is more developed than the ___ line angle.
MF line angle MORE developed then DF line angle (creates that well defined Mesial border on the facial aspect!)
Perm Maxillary Lateral Incisor;;INCISAL aspect» What are the measurements for the MD length and the FL length?
MD: 6.5mm vs FL: 6.0mm Therefore the crown is WIDER MD (whaaaa?! like all teeth, no way!)
Perm Maxillary Lateral Incisor;;INCISAL aspect» Where is the incisal ridge positioned?
CENTERED (center of FL width)
Perm Maxillary Lateral Incisor;;INCISAL aspect» The incisal ridge crosses appox ______ between the F and L outline. HOWEVER, it curves toward the ______ aspect.
midway…FACIAL
Which facial outline is more convex: Perm Max Central Incisor or Perm Max Lateral Incisor?
Perm Max LAT Incisor
Who has more ROUNDED and less prominent MF and DF line angles: Perm Max Central Incisors or Perm Max Lat Incisors
Perm Max LAT incisors
Perm Maxillary Lateral Incisor;;INCISAL aspect»Which direction does the lingual crown outline converge SHARPLY toward?
the lingual…Claro que si!
Perm Maxillary Lateral Incisor;;INCISAL aspect» Which side of the MD bisector does the CREST of the lingual cingulum lie on?
Slightly to the DISTAL of the MD bisector
ALL cinguli on Anterior teeth _______ or point, and are oriented slightly toward the _____ aspect.
incline….Distal
Incisal View of the Perm MANNY Central Incisor: The ___ diameter is greater then the ___ width.
FL greater than the MD width…BOOM BIG CHANGE (first time I’ve seen this on the final)
Incisal View of the Perm MANNY Central Incisor: The proximal contact areas (“greatest curvaturemedially/distally”) are ________ between the facial and lingual outlines.
equidistant
Incisal View of the Perm MANNY Central Incisor: The incisal ridge runs straight across MesialDistally _______ to but slightly ______ to the FL bisector of the crown.
parallel to but slightly LINGUAL
What has more distinct MF and DF line angles: Man Lat Incisors OR Max Lat Incisors? POR QUE??
Mandibular Lateral Incisors BECAUSE of the FLAT incisal 1/3 on the facial surface
Incisal View of the Perm MANNY Central Incisor: The crest of the lingual cinglulum is slightly ______ of the MD bisector.
Distal (just like Maxillary)
Incisal View of the Perm MANNY Central Incisor: The outline of this crown is said to be ________ ________ (hint: why he didn’t put any on our practical)
BILATERALLY SYMMETRICAL
Who has the more prominent anatomical features: Perm Man Lat’s or Perm Max Lat’s?
Perm Max Lat’s have more prominent anatomical features.
Lingual View of a Perm Man LAT….The Lingual Fossa is ______ in shape. It is also _______ and limited primarily to the _____ 1/2 of the crown.
Trapezoidal…..shallow….Incisal 1/2
Lingual View of a Perm Man LAT…. The cingulum is _______ and _______ and not as well delineated.
Rounded and Smooth
Which root aspect of a Perm Man Lateral Incisor has LESS tooth structure: Facial or Lingual?
Lingual Root has LESS tooth structure
Is there a Root surface depression present on the LINGUAL surface of a Perm Man Lateral incisor?
NO!
A DISTAL tour of the Perm MAND Lat Incisor: Can I see the Mesial Marginal ridge from this view?
NO! It is covered by the outline of the Distal Marginal Ridge
A DISTAL tour of the Perm MAND Lat Incisor: The cervical line curves less toward the incisal then on the mesial (normal), but MORE IMPORTANTLY: the crest of the curvature is located slightly on the ______ portion of the tooth!
LINGUAL!!
A DISTAL tour of the Perm MAND Lat Incisor: The root ______ and root ________ are similar to a man central.
root outline and root depression
A DISTAL tour of the Perm MAND Lat Incisor: What can you line the apex of the root up with?
the FL long axis bisector (center of the tooth)
A DISTAL tour of the Perm MAND Lat Incisor: The incisal ridge is located slightly toward the ______ surface when compared to the FL long axis bisector (center) that travels through the root apex.
Lingual…you have to have them sit BEHIND the maxillary teeth on occlusion!
WHASSS UP PERM MAX K9! It is extremely important to a patient’s _____ and overall _______ appearance.
Smile….Aesthetic
WHASSS UP PERM MAX K9! It possesses very _______ and _______ anatomy.
consistant and well-developed
WHASSS UP PERM MAX K9! This tooth seldom has a ________ root.
Bifurcated
WHASSS UP PERM MAX K9! What is the crown shape from a FACIAL view?
Trapezoidal!
WHASSS UP PERM MAX K9! Why is this tooth tough to EXT?
LONG roots and root surface depressions!
A lingual exhibition of a Perm MAN Canine: Compare the anatomical features with this tooth and its MAX counterpart.
Same structures, just LESS developed
A lingual exhibition of a Perm MAN Canine: This surface is generally ______ & lacking sharp anatomical crests than the Max Canine.
Smooth
A lingual exhibition of a Perm MAN Canine: A ________ is present that travels from the cusp to the cingulum.
lingual ridge
Which has a less developed cingulum: Perm Man canine or Max perm canine?
Man Perm Canine
A lingual exhibition of a Perm MAN Canine: The Mesial and distal marginal ridges are long but _____ and fairly _____.
Flattened….thin
A lingual exhibition of a Perm MAN Canine: What two structures are present, but are shallow in depth?
A ML Fossa and a DL Fossa
COOL! Which two permanent teeth have the greatest OVERALL tooth length? (its a tie)
The Man and Max Canines
Which tooth has the LONGEST root length in the mandibular arch?
The perm mandibular canine
BOOM: What tooth has the GREATEST crevicoincisal CROWN length??!!
The perm man canine
HOLLA AT ME PERMANENT MANDIBULAR CANINE: How are the Mesial Crown and root surfaces oriented?
In a straight line (remember the picture!!?? facial view)
HOLLA AT ME PERMANENT MANDIBULAR CANINE: From a proximal view the facial crown and root outlines give rise to a “__” shape.
“C” (cusp tip to root apex)
HOLLA AT ME PERMANENT MANDIBULAR CANINE: The cusp tip and cusp ridges are _____ to the FL bisector (**this is the same with ALL mandibular anterior incisal ridges, and it makes sense!!)
LINGUAL (in occlusion, the maxillary anteriors need to me facial to the mandibular anteriors!!)
HOLLA AT ME PERMANENT MANDIBULAR CANINE: The ML and DL fossae both have ______ anatomical boundires.
distinctive (shallow, but distinctive)