Final Grammar Points Flashcards
1
Q
To receive somebody’s favor
A
～てもらう
2
Q
Somebody does something that helps me
A
～てくれる
3
Q
I or someone does something to help someone else
A
～てあげる
4
Q
Make a request politely
A
～ていただけませんか
5
Q
Make a request normally
A
～てくれませんか
6
Q
Make a request casually
A
～てくれない
7
Q
To hope something on someone else
A
(short, present) + といいですね
8
Q
To hope something for myself
A
(short, present)＋といいんですが
9
Q
Event A in the future
A
present short …present tense
10
Q
The events are simultaneous (or one quickly after the other)
A
present short … present tense
11
Q
Event A happens during event B
A
present short … past tense
12
Q
Event A happens before event B
A
past short … present tense
13
Q
To apologize polite
A
～てすみませんでした
14
Q
To apologize casual
A
～てごめん
15
Q
To report something “I’ve heard”
A
short (past or present) + そうです
