Final Exam Roots Flashcards
acr/o
extremities, top, extreme point
aden/o
gland
adenoid/o
adenoids
aer/o
air
ambly/o
dim, dull
angi/o
vessel (blood, lymph)
ankyl/o
stiffness, bent, crooked
arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
ather/o
fatty plaque
blephar/o
eyelid
bronchi/o
bronchus (bronchi)
bronch/o
bronchus (bronchi)
calc/o
calcium
carcin/o
cancer
cardi/o
heart
card/o
heart
caus/o
burning, burn
cephal/o
head
cerebr/o
cerebrum
cervic/o
neck, cervix uteri
col/o
bile, gall
colp/o
vagina
cost/o
ribs
crani/o
cranium
crin/o
secrete
cyan/o
blue
crypt/o
hidden
cyst/o
bladder, cyst, sac of fluid
cyt/o
cell
dermat/o
skin
derm/o
skin
dipl/o
double
diaphor/o
profuse sweating
electr/o
electricity
encephal/o
brain
enter/o
intestine (usually small)
esthesi/o
feeling
erythr/o
red
fasci/o
fascia, band
gastr/o
stomach
gangli/o
ganglion
glauc/o
grey
glyc/o
sugar, sweetness, glucose
glycos/o
sugar, sweetness, glucose
hem/o
blood
hemat/o
blood
hidr/o
sweat
hirsut/o
hairy, rough
home/o
same, alike
hydr/o
water
ile/o
ilium
isch/o
to hold back, block
kerat/o
horny tissue, hard, cornea
kines/o
movement
kyph/o
humpback
lamin/o
lamina
laryng/o
larynx
leuk/o
white
lipid/o
fat
lip/o
fat
lith/o
stone, calculus
lord/o
curve, swayback
lymph/o
lymph
mast/o
breast
men/o
menses, menstruation
mening/o
meninges
metr/o
uterus, measure
metri/o
uterus
my/o
muscle
myos/o
muscle
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
myring/o
tympanic membrane
necr/o
death
nephr/o
kidney
nerv/o
nerve
neur/o
nerve
olig/o
scanty, few
onych/o
nail
oophor/o
ovary
orch/o
testis (testes)
orchid/o
testis (testes)
orchi/o
testis (testes)
oste/o
bone
ot/o
ear
ovari/o
ovary
pancreat/o
pancreas
parathyroid/o
parathyroid glands
path/o
disease
pept/o
digest, digestion
pituitar/o
pituitary gland
phag/o
swallowing, eating
pharyng/o
pharynx
phleb/o
vein
pineal/o
pineal gland
pneum/o
air, lung
presby/o
old age
proct/o
anus, rectum
protein/o
protein
pyel/o
renal pelvis
py/o
pus
pyr/o
fire, fever
quadr/i
four
retin/o
retina
rhytid/o
wrinkle
salping/o
tube (fallopian, eustachian)
sarc/o
flesh (muscular substance)
scler/o
hardening, sclera
synov/o
synovial membrane, synovial fluid
scoli/o
crooked, bent
spasmod/o
involuntary contraction, twitching, tightening
spondyl/o
vertebrae
ten/o
tendon
tend/o
tendon
thromb/o
blood clot
trache/o
trachea
tympan/o
tympanic membrane
ur/o
urine, urinary tract
ureter/o
ureter
urethr/o
urethra
vas/o
duct, vessel, vas deferens
xen/o
foreign, strange
xer/o
dry