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HS 280 Medical Terminology > Final Exam Roots > Flashcards

Final Exam Roots Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

acr/o

A

extremities, top, extreme point

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2
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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3
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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4
Q

aer/o

A

air

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5
Q

ambly/o

A

dim, dull

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6
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood, lymph)

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7
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiffness, bent, crooked

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8
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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9
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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10
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete, imperfect

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11
Q

ather/o

A

fatty plaque

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12
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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13
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchus (bronchi)

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14
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchus (bronchi)

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15
Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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16
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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17
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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18
Q

card/o

A

heart

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19
Q

caus/o

A

burning, burn

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20
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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21
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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22
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, cervix uteri

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23
Q

col/o

A

bile, gall

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24
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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25
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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26
Q

crani/o

A

cranium

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27
Q

crin/o

A

secrete

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28
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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29
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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30
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

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31
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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32
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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33
Q

derm/o

A

skin

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34
Q

dipl/o

A

double

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35
Q

diaphor/o

A

profuse sweating

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36
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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37
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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38
Q

enter/o

A

intestine (usually small)

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39
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling

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40
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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41
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia, band

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42
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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43
Q

gangli/o

A

ganglion

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44
Q

glauc/o

A

grey

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45
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar, sweetness, glucose

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46
Q

glycos/o

A

sugar, sweetness, glucose

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47
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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48
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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49
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

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50
Q

hirsut/o

A

hairy, rough

51
Q

home/o

A

same, alike

52
Q

hydr/o

A

water

53
Q

ile/o

A

ilium

54
Q

isch/o

A

to hold back, block

55
Q

kerat/o

A

horny tissue, hard, cornea

56
Q

kines/o

A

movement

57
Q

kyph/o

A

humpback

58
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

59
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

60
Q

leuk/o

A

white

61
Q

lipid/o

A

fat

62
Q

lip/o

A

fat

63
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

64
Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback

65
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

66
Q

mast/o

A

breast

67
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

68
Q

mening/o

A

meninges

69
Q

metr/o

A

uterus, measure

70
Q

metri/o

A

uterus

71
Q

my/o

A

muscle

72
Q

myos/o

A

muscle

73
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

74
Q

myring/o

A

tympanic membrane

75
Q

necr/o

A

death

76
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

77
Q

nerv/o

A

nerve

78
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

79
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few

80
Q

onych/o

A

nail

81
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

82
Q

orch/o

A

testis (testes)

83
Q

orchid/o

A

testis (testes)

84
Q

orchi/o

A

testis (testes)

85
Q

oste/o

A

bone

86
Q

ot/o

A

ear

87
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

88
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

89
Q

parathyroid/o

A

parathyroid glands

90
Q

path/o

A

disease

91
Q

pept/o

A

digest, digestion

92
Q

pituitar/o

A

pituitary gland

93
Q

phag/o

A

swallowing, eating

94
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

95
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

96
Q

pineal/o

A

pineal gland

97
Q

pneum/o

A

air, lung

98
Q

presby/o

A

old age

99
Q

proct/o

A

anus, rectum

100
Q

protein/o

A

protein

101
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

102
Q

py/o

A

pus

103
Q

pyr/o

A

fire, fever

104
Q

quadr/i

A

four

105
Q

retin/o

A

retina

106
Q

rhytid/o

A

wrinkle

107
Q

salping/o

A

tube (fallopian, eustachian)

108
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh (muscular substance)

109
Q

scler/o

A

hardening, sclera

110
Q

synov/o

A

synovial membrane, synovial fluid

111
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

112
Q

spasmod/o

A

involuntary contraction, twitching, tightening

113
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae

114
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

115
Q

tend/o

A

tendon

116
Q

thromb/o

A

blood clot

117
Q

trache/o

A

trachea

118
Q

tympan/o

A

tympanic membrane

119
Q

ur/o

A

urine, urinary tract

120
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

121
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

122
Q

vas/o

A

duct, vessel, vas deferens

123
Q

xen/o

A

foreign, strange

124
Q

xer/o

A

dry

HS 280 Medical Terminology (22 decks)

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