Final Exam - Review Flashcards
stress can be managed effectively by
maintaining moderation and balance
the average number of hours of sleep needed per night to function properly is
6-8
what does RDA refer to
Recommended Dietary Allowances
what energy producing substances are contained in almost all foods
Carbohydrates, proteins and fats
handling clients with tact is
very important in building professional relationships
a necessary companion piece to the resume that introduces you to the prospective employer is a
cover letter
developing relationships with individuals who can make contact with potential customers or employers is called
networking
the most effective form of advertising is
word of mouth
the size of a product’s container, the aroma or a specific ingredient of the product are its
features
what a product will do to enhance the appearance of improve the condition of the client’s skin are the product’s
benefits
a business owned by one person who is in complete control is called a
sole proprietorship
an advisor on borrowing money, signing rental agreements and assuming tax responsibilities is a
lawyer
the reservoir of cash that is needed to stay ahead of creditors is
operating capital
which of the following insurance policies is required by law
worker’s compensation
a skin care center should keep all records of daily sales and services for at least
six months
which of the following describes how you plan to attract attention to your skin care center and create a positive impression
advertising
one celled microorganisms that are either disease producing or non disease producing are called
bacteria
head lice, itch mites, ringworm and nail fungus are all diseases caused by
external parasites
a contagious disease refers to a disease that is
easily spread from one person to another
the second level of infection control that does not eliminate bacterial spores is
disinfection
tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or
disposable
how do you react in the event of a cut, scratch or embedded object eye injury
secure gauze pad or cloth with a bandage
the study of the organs and systems of the body
anatomy
which of the following is the control center of cell activities
nucleus
groups of cells of the same kind make up
tissues
separate body structures that perform specific functions are
organs
the body’s state of balance is referred to as
homeostasis
the lower respiratory tract consists of all of the following EXCEPT:
Lungs
larynx
trachea
bronchi
light, heat, chemical and magnetic changes are all produced by
electricity
more current flowing through a line than the line is designed to carry is called an
overload
all of the following are protocols of fire prevention EXCEPT:
- install lighted exit signs
- inspect fire safety devices
- use frayed and exposed wires
- store flammable materials properly
having opposite poles in an electrical current is referred to as
polarity
all of the following statements are benefits of direct hight frequency EXCEPT:
blood-
bones-
nerves-
muscles-
the most commonly used machine that is a combination of different electrical units in one piece of equipment is called
multifunction machine
anything that occupies space is called
matter
all of the following statements are true about liquids EXCEPT:
they have definite shape
which of the following is the most abundant element is the earth’s crust
oxygen
the branch of science that deals with the chemicals related to life processes and their reactions within the body is called
biochemistry
all of the following statements about carbohydrates are true EXCEPT:
- they play a key role in metabolism
- they are used by the body to store energy
- they are used to construct and renew the body
- glucose is the most important carbohydrate for providing energy
all of the following statements regarding aerosols are true EXCEPT:
- they are explosive and flammable
- they are products packaged under pressure
- they are environmentally friendly to discard
- they are blended with a propellant inside a container
ingredients responsible for producing the desired effect are called
active ingredients
which of the following are organic ingredients that bind water and deposit it onto the skin
humectants
acids or bases used to adjust the desired product pH level are called
pH adjustors
all of the following statement about lighteners are true EXCEPT:
- they are used at relatively high levels
- they slowly block the production of melanin in the skin
- they are used to bleach or lighten areas
- they usually take months of continued use to deliver a noticeable
all of the following are functions of the skin EXCEPT:
- secretion
- protection
- absorption
- excoriation
main layers of the skin
epidermal
dermal
subcutaneous
a strong protein substance that, when broken down, forms bundles that strengthen and give structure to the skin is
collagen
apocrine glands are located on all of the following parts of the body EXCEPT the:
feet
what is the name of the connective tissue that holds bones to other bones to form joints
ligaments
all of the following are factors of skin absorption EXCEPT:
- hair follicles
- hydration level
- oiliness of the skin
- temperature of the skin
acne can be caused by all of the following EXCEPT:
- genetics
- emotional stress
- hormonal changes
- eating too much chocolate
the congenital disease that results in the failure of the skin to produce melanin is called
albinism
which of the following is the number one factor in extrinsic aging
amount of sun exposure
a lifestyle factor that robs nutrients and oxygen from the skin is
smoking
the size of the pores is most visible on the
cheek area
the results that the ingredients deliver are called
benefits
which of the following is NOT a purpose of a care call
- skin reaction
- client satisfaction
- product effectiveness
- the purchase of products for home care
the most effective sunscreens contain ingredients that act as
both blockers and absorbers
a systematic, therapeutic method of manipulating the body by rubbing, pinching, tapping, kneading or stroking is known as
massage
which of the following skin types displays few breakouts or clogged areas
normal type
which of the following is a vascular disorder characterized by flushed redness, dilated capillaries and small red bumps
rosacea
the skin care product that assists in cleansing the skin and returning normal to dry skin to a normal pH is a
astringent
a highly alkaline solution that liquefies sebum is known as
desincrustation solution
excessive hair growth which is genetically determined is called
hypertrichosis
thick, coarse hair that grows on the face to form a beard is called
barba
all of the following are phases of the hair life cycle EXCEPT:
- telogen
- anagen
- catagen
- lanugo
the most popular waxing service in the skin care center is the
upper lip
the majority of professional waxing services are performed with
soft wax
which method is a combination of galvanic and short wave current
blend method
all of the following statements about photo epilation hair removal are true EXCEPT:
- a burst of energy destroys hair bulbs
- it does not use a constant beam of light
- large areas of the body can be treated rapidly
- there is an increased risk of burning or scarring
the color scheme used most often to enhance eye color is called
complementary
all of the following statements describe a benefit derived form using foundation EXCEPT:
- heals broken blood vessels
- corrects undesirable skin tones
- conceals imperfections in the skin
- help protects skin for UV-related damage
“wide-set” eyes have a space between the eyes greater than the
width of an eye
a product that purifies and balances the skin’s pH level is a
toner
a makeup application is
80%art and 20% science
how does an exfoliant soften skin
removes dead skin cells from the surface of the skin
the treatment which requires a patient to be anesthetized is called
dermabrasion
the natural substance that prevents bacterial growth on the skin with external application is called
antiseptic
soaking a clean towel in the liquid from both an infusion and decoction and applying it to a specific area of the body is known as
fomentation
the therapeutic use of marine plants to cleanse and revitalize the skin and body is known as
algotherapy
which of the following is NOT a result of collagen or fat injections
- addition of fullness to lip
- plumping up of facial skin
- evening out of pigmentation
- decreasing of indentation in the skin
dermabrasion is used to treat all of the following EXCEPT:
sunken cheeks
why is a superficial fungal infection able to occur on specific areas of the skin
the skin remains moist
what is the clinical term for redness
erythema
the procedures that may be legally performed, as defined by a local regulatory agency are referred to as the
scope of practice
