Final Exam (Broadcasting) Flashcards
Advantages of Print (6)
- permanence
- accessibility
- Able to re-read
- good for complex issues/explanation
- portability
- More details
Disadvantages of Print (4)
- Lack visuals in motion
- Cannot be updated
- Takes time to read
- Yesterdays news
Advantages of Broadcasting (4)
- Visual and Audio impression
- Live Broadcast
- Current news
- Witness accounts
Disadvantages of Broadcasting (5)
- Lacks portability
- it isn’t permanent
- cannot re-read
- Not good for complex issues
- Is expensive to produce
Difference between Writing for Print and for Broadcasting (3)
Selection of news
Characteristics of Writing
Story Structure
Selection of news (3)
- Timeliness
- Visual and Audio Impact
- Information over explanation.
often the most important news value
Timeliness
stories should be simple and told in a straight forward way
Information of Explanation
favor stories the audience can hear or see over more important stories without visuals
Audio and Visual Impact
Characteristics of Writing
5c’s
5c’s
- color
- Conversational style
- Concise
- Clarity
- Correctness
Story Structure
Climax
Cause
Effect
Gives the listener the point of the story in about the same way the lead of print news story does.
Tells the listener what happened
Climax
Tells why it happens
Cause
gives the listener the context of the story and possibly some insight about what the story means
Effect
Broadcast Writing Style (16)
- Title before name
- Avoid abbreviation
- Avoid direct quotation
- Attribution before quotation
- Use little punctuation
- Number & Statistics (1-12 spelled)
- Personalize news when possible
- Avoid extended description
- Avoid using symbols (write hundreds, thousands, millions and billions)
- Use phonetic spelling
- avoid pronouns
- avoid apposition
- Keep subject and verb as close as possible.
- Use present tense
- Avoid dependent clauses
- Use age sparingly
Copy Presentation of Broadcasting
- 2 column
- right side- slug and video
- left side: page and script
- end with seconds at the bottom,
- Use lower and upper case
- Type one story per page
- Don’t carry over a paragraph to another page.
- Don’t use hyphens