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Bible > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

According to Christianity, what holds society together?

A

A family

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2
Q

According to Christianity, what is the source of society’s problems?

A

Sin

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3
Q

According to Marx, what is the first step toward communism?

A

Socialism

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4
Q

According to New Spirituality, psychological health comes from what?

A

Denying the self

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5
Q

According to New Spirituality what is ultimate reality?

A

Consciousness

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6
Q

According to Postmodernism, evolution is what?

A

Grand story

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7
Q

According to Postmodernism, human beings are what?

A

Social constructs

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8
Q

According to Postmodernism, language functions as what?

A

A tool of power and manipulation

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9
Q

According to Postmodernism, the best legal decisions are reached through what?

A

The unmasking of oppressive power structures.

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10
Q

According to Secularism, law should be based on what?

A

None of the above

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11
Q

From what source do Muslims derive their ethics?

A

E. A and B only (the Quran and the Hadith)

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12
Q

From what source do Secularism and Marxism seek knowledge?

A

Science

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13
Q

If materialism is true, then which of the following cannot exist?

A

E. A and B only (soul and God)

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14
Q

Many of today’s Marxists see economic struggle as the root conflict between which of the following groups

A

All of the above

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15
Q

Muslims accept which of the following doctrines?

A

None of the above

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16
Q

Secularism is a way of seeing the world without appealing to what?

A

E. A and B only (God and Religion)

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17
Q

Secularists have faith in all of the following except what?

A

Divine Authority

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18
Q

Socialism begins with which of the following?

A

All of the above

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19
Q

The Christian view of psychology does all of the following except what?

A

It recognizes the inherent goodness in humanity

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20
Q

The Christian view of the soul accounts for what?

A

All of the above

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21
Q

The commandments against stealing and coveting presuppose the legitimacy of what?

A

Private Property

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22
Q

The Postmodern theory of psychology denies which of the following?

A

All of the above

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23
Q

The word “Islam” means what?

A

Submission

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24
Q

Which of the following characteristics accurately describes New Spirituality’s view of God?

A

All of the above

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25
Q

Which of the following is a plea “not to be conformed to this world, but to be transformed by the renewal of your mind”?

A

Romans 12:1-2

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26
Q

Which of the following is an aspect of the Christian story?

A

All of the above

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27
Q

Which of the following questions does a worldview answer?

A

All of the above

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28
Q

Which of the following verses indicate that human beings have at least a general knowledge of right and wrong?

A

Romans 2:15

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29
Q

Which of the following verses mention the fallen state of God’s whole creation?

A

Romans 8:20-22

30
Q

Which of the following worldviews deny materialism and naturalism are the starting points for sociology?

A

None of the above

31
Q

Which of the following worldviews deny materialism?

A

All of the above

32
Q

Which of the following worldviews deny the existence of immaterial souls?

A

E. A and B only (Secularism and Marxism)

33
Q

Which of the following worldviews deny the existence of individuated souls?

A

New Spirituality

34
Q

Which of the following worldviews have the sense of historical inevitability?

A

All of the above

35
Q

Which of the following worldviews hold to atheism?

A

E. A and B only (Secularism and Marxism)

36
Q

Which of the following worldviews requires faith?

A

All of the above

37
Q

True or False: A WORLDVIEW is like a mental map that tells us how to navigate the world.

A

True

38
Q

True or False: According to Christianity, God is not a force used but a PERSON to be known

A

True

39
Q

True or False: According to Marxism, PROLETARIAT laws must be overthrown and replaced with laws favoring the BOURGEOISIE

A

False; switch proletariat and bourgeoisie around

40
Q

True or False: According to New Spiritualists, PERSONAL TRANSFORMATION is the key to bringing about political transformation

A

True

41
Q

True or False: According to New Spirituality, consciousness is ENERGY that we can connect to, harness, and use.

A

True

42
Q

True or False: According to New Spirituality, the heart of society’s problem is ECONOMIC INEQUALITY

A

False; ignorance of higher consciousness

43
Q

True or False: According to New Spirituality, the more ENLIGHTENED a person is, the more money and success he or she will have

A

True

44
Q

True or False: According to New Spirituality, there IS NO difference between creation and the creator

A

True

45
Q

True or False: According to Postmodernism, our words describe REALITY

A

False; our interpretation of reality

46
Q

True or False: According to Postmodernists, all historical accounts are FICTION

A

True

47
Q

True or False: According to Secularism, human beings are inherently good; it is SOCIETY that makes us bad

A

True

48
Q

True or False: According to the Christian view of metaphysics, matter came BEFORE mind

A

False; after

50
Q

True or False: According to the CHRISTIAN worldview, God reveals only his law, not himself.

A

False; Islam

51
Q

True or False: According to the Marxist theory of psychology, human beings can be CONDITIONED to do good and advance the cause of communism.

A

True

52
Q

True or False: Christians see common ethical systems among vastly different cultures as evidence of a UNIVERSAL LAW and a UNIVERSAL LAWGIVER

A

True

53
Q

True or False: Deconstruction says that the readers interpretation is more important than the authors INTENT

A

True

54
Q

True or False: For Marx, the was against capitalism was also a war against RELIGION

A

True

55
Q

True or False: In Islam, there ARE NO boundaries between the institutions of family, church, and state

A

True

56
Q

True or False: Islam DOES NOT LABEL greed, selfishness, putting, and materialism as sins

A

False; does label

57
Q

True or False: Karl Marx advocated for a PEACEFUL TRANSITION to communism

A

False; Forcible revolution

58
Q

True or False: Marx reasoned that if evolution could provide hardier species, then sociological evolution could provide A BETTER STATE

A

True

59
Q

True or False: Marxists see the march toward socialism and eventually CAPITALISM as a historical inevitability

A

False; Communism

60
Q

True or False: Muslims believe every human being is born a Muslim in a state of REBELLION to Allah

A

False; Submission

61
Q

True or False: Muslims believe the BIBLE is the only authoritative and uncorruptrd scripture preserved without error

A

False; Quran

62
Q

True or False: New Spiritualists believe that we can permanently free ourselves from the illusion of self through achieving ENLIGHTMENT

A

True

63
Q

True or False: New Spirituality’s view on evolution emphasizes a BIOLOGICAL progression not a SPIRITUAL progression

A

False; switch biological and spiritual

64
Q

True or False: Postmodernism ACCEPTS the notion of universal moral norms

A

False; reject

65
Q

True or False: Secularism believes that religion SHOULD HAVE an influence on education and government

A

False; should not have

66
Q

True or False: Secularism’s view for government is PROGRESSIVE AND UTOPIAN

A

True

67
Q

True or False: The God of New Spirituality IS NOT a separate person with identifiable attributes

A

True

68
Q

True or False: The guiding principle of Secular psychology is that everything must be explained by MATERIAL causes

A

True

69
Q

True or False: The political goal of Islam is to establish a global Islamic THEOCRACY

A

True

70
Q

True or False: The Quran describes the universe as UNORDERED

A

False; finely ordered

71
Q

True or False: The task of Christian ethics is to determine what conforms to Gods CHARACTER and what does not

A

True

72
Q

True or False: There is no division of ethics a and LAW in Islam

A

True

73
Q

True or False: To be a Secularist means to admit to nothing higher than MAN

A

True

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