Final Exam Flashcards
What was Carolyn’s Story
- Her relationship with her five year old daughter was suffering (primary issue)
- Her work performance was down
- Relationships were suffering (friends, babysitter)
- Carrying an emotional burden: nightmares about past sexual abuse by deceased uncle
- Sad, depressed, withdrawn
- Carolyn had presented a view of herself as a victim of her family as abusive; work and memories of uncle helped her to externalize the problem
- “As terrible as the feelings are that come from such memories, God encourages us not to lean on our won understanding of our memories of the pat, or even of our present or future concerns”
- Gave resources for future use (When Trust Is Lost; name/number of Celebrate Recovery ministry leaders)
- Gave friends active role in observing changes
Can clergy be sued for malpractice?
No, because no licensure or certification
Why have many churches dropped their counseling services?
Fear of being sued
What was the case that was a family against a church?
• Nally vs. Grace Community Church of the Valley
Details of the Nally case..
• No such things as clergy malpractice because no licensure or certification
• Many churches around the nation dropped their counseling ministries, reasoning that the risk of lawsuits is too great
• Nally vs. Grace Community Church of the Valley: Kenneth Nally committed suicide (4/79)
- Born and raised a Roman Catholic
- His conversion to evangelicalism became a source of friction between him and his family
- Seeking secular psychologist to discuss problems he was having with a girlfriend (75)
- Began a discipling relationship with pastor at Grace, meeting with the pastor 5x before losing interest (78)
- Became involved with another girlfriend that would end 12/78
o Became despondent after breakup
- Ken’s mom arranged for him to see Dr. Milestone, a general practitioner, who prescribed Elavil to relieve his depression
- Later the same month, Ken saw another physician who suggested he undergo a full physical examination
- Neither physician recommended that he see a psychiatrist
- Ken went to drop-in counseling at Grace
o Marital tensions between his parents
o Problems with new girlfriend
- Ken attempted suicide by taking overdose of the Elavil (3/79)
- Dr. Hall, staff psychiatrist, examined and recommended that Ken be committed to psychiatric hospital
- Ken refused and was discharged
- Ken stayed with Pastor MacArthur because he did not want to go home
o Encouraged him to keep appointments with Dr. Hall
o Arranged for Ken to be examined by Dr. Parker (physician and church deacon)
Recommended that Ken commit himself for psychiatric treatment
Ken refused
Dr. Parker spoke to parents about involuntary commitment, but parents rejected
- Ken moved back home (last week of his life)
o Examined separately by 2 more physicians who agreed he needed further physical and psychiatric evaluation
o Saw a psychologist and a registered psychologist’s assistant
o Found dead in a friend’s apartment, the victim of a self-inflicted gunshot wound
Clergy should be free from…
state imposed counseling standards
What are the positives and negatives about churches not being about to be sued for malpractice?
Positives: protects Christians who are competent to counsel
Negatives: it leaves counseling unregulated to the extent that there will be Christians who are not competent to counsel and acting without accountability to a local church or legitimate counseling agency
Grief is ______________
an internal experience
Mourning is ______________
and external response of grief
Goals of the grief process
(1) Purpose and (2) Identity
What is the definition of grief?
• Grief like stress is an enforced change that effects our lives (attitudes, thoughts, behaviors)
What causes grief
loss of someone you cared for
Grief is an indicator of:
Stress
What are the “Do’s” of a caregiver?
- Say I’m sorry
- Words aren’t always necessary
- Give permission to grieve
- Listen non-judgmentally
- Allow them to talk about loved one
- Ask open-ended questions
- Tell them you’ll remember them in your thought and prayers
- Offer practical assistance
- Share pleasant memory
- Never underestimate your role as a caregiver (you are part of the support system)
- Extend condolences to the forgotten mourners
- Remember nothing you say will stop the grieving person’s pain
Kubler-Ross’ 5 stages of grief
1) Shock/Denial
2) Anger
3) Bargaining
4) Depression
5) Acceptance