Final Exam

Question 1

Satyagraha

Answer 1

(devotion to the truth) is a practice of resisting injustice through non-violent means.

Question 2

Gandhi

Answer 2

(1869-1948) Was leader of Indian independence movement in British-ruled India. He lead with methods of non-violence and love for others.

Question 3

Salt March

Answer 3

(1930 March 12 - April 6) Gandhi led hundreds of non-violent protesters 240 miles to the Arabian Sea to make salt there. They marched really slow in order to get attention from the public as it was illegal for Indians at the time to make salt on their own.

Question 4

Indian National Congress

Answer 4

(Founded in 1885) Was the leading party in the Indian independence movement.

Question 5

Agape

Answer 5

Love that is spiritual, self less and a model for humanity.

Question 6

Appeasement

Answer 6

To make peace, forgive.

Question 7

Boxer Rebellion

Answer 7

(1899) Empress Cixi supported Chinese leaders who encouraged an uprising against foreigners.

Question 8

Czar Nicholas

Answer 8

The last Czar was overthrown by the Russian Revolution in 1917, and people thought he was a bad ruler.

Question 9

Rasputin

Answer 9

Although he was hated by nobles and high class, Czar Nicholas and Czarina Alexandra

Question 10

Vladimir Lenin

Answer 10

Early leader of the Bolsheviks who died in 1924, after winning the Russian Revolution.

Question 11

Proletariat

Answer 11

Workers class. Got bored and created communism (rose up and delete capitalism).

Question 12

Communism

Answer 12

A way of rule where evryone is the same, and the governement is based on equality and uniformity.

Question 13

Bolsheviks

Answer 13

People that went for communism and that strived for a utopia by torturing. Communism was, after all, spread by them.

Question 14

Capitalism

Answer 14

A democratic form of government where wealth is uneven, property can be private, and social class is marked.

Question 15

East India Company

Answer 15

British trading company that traded with the East Indies.

Question 16

Long March

Answer 16

A military retreat undertaken by the red army and the Communist Party of China

Question 17

Economic Imperialism

Answer 17

When a government takes another country’s property, economic or cultural power over the nations or territories usually by force.

Question 18

Opium Wars

Answer 18

Two wars between China and Western countries. British merchants begun smuggling opium into China in order to balance their purchases of tea for export to Britain.

Question 19

Mao Zedong

Answer 19

(1883-1976) was a Chinese Communist Revolutionary and the founding father of the People’s Republic of China.

Question 20

Treaty of Versailles

Answer 20

A peace treaty created at the end of WW1 (1919). It ended the war between Germany and the Allied Powers.

Question 21

Inflation

Answer 21

A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.

Question 22

Chiang Kai-Shek

Answer 22

A Chinese political and military leader who served as leader in the Republic of China between 1928-1975