Final Exam Flashcards

0
Q

Two leading lines

A

S curves, diagnols

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1
Q

List the Elements and Principles of Design

A

Elements: line, shape, form, color, texture, value and space
Principles: variety, contrast, balance, unity, movement, pattern, emphasis and rhythmn

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2
Q

List strategies for good composition other than rule of thirds and leading lines

A

Zoom, fill the frame, points of view

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3
Q

List 4 composition techniques used for photojournalists

A

Disturbance-means to cut off parts of the whole, proximity-distance you are from subject(wide,middle,close), place-shows clues of where you took the photo, vantage point-where you position yourself to tell story

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4
Q

Light drawing or light writing

A

Photography

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5
Q

Contribution to photography, the year ? And how many hours it took to expose image?

A

Joseph Neipce, 1826, 8 hours

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6
Q

Light sensitive materials

A

Emulsion

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7
Q

Amount of clarity and detail

A

Resolution

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8
Q

Film sensitivity to light

A

Film speed

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9
Q

Act of light with contact of emulsion

A

Exposure

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10
Q

Film speed that’s least sensitive

A

Slow, 100

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11
Q

Most sensitive film speed

A

Fast, 3200

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12
Q

Name film speed we use in class and why

A

400 cause in middle use outside/inside

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13
Q

Order film speed from fastest to slowest

A

3200 1600 800 400 200 100

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14
Q

Explain advantages and disadvantages of fast and slow film speeds

A

Fast: a-freeze action, lower light
d-poor resolution
Slow: a-better resolution
d-not good for action, low light

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15
Q

List 2 types of light and what they do

A

Hard- hard edge shadows, more texture, higher contrast

Soft- softens shadows, less texture, less contrast

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16
Q

Define backlighting and explain is and why is isn’t ideal for shooting a portrait

A

Makes subject dark and makes silhouette

17
Q

Explain type of act that can be captured using slow vs fast shutter speed

A

Blurred vs freeze action

18
Q

Shutter speed fast to slow

A

2s, 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 30, 60, 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000

19
Q

Ideal for handheld photography

A

30-60

20
Q

Slower than 30 what should you use

A

Tripod

21
Q

Largest to smallest aperture

A

F/ 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16, 22

22
Q

More light makes a

A

Short dof

23
Q

Less light makes

A

Long dof

24
Q

Area in which the subject is especially share

A

Depth of field

25
Q

50 mm lens

A

Normal

26
Q

Lens more than 50 mm

A

Telephoto

27
Q

Lens less than 50 mm

A

Wide angle lens

28
Q

Any lens that can change vocal length

A

Zoom

29
Q

Used to protect, filters out uv light

A

Uv filter

30
Q

Reduces glare on water/metal, keep sky blue

A

Polarizing filter

31
Q

Difficult to focus shallow dof

A

Close up/macro filters +1,2,4

32
Q

3 characteristics of a good portrait

A

Good lighting, good composition, capture personality

33
Q

3 keys for capturing personality

A

Props, make person comfortable, captures style

34
Q

3 technical tips for creating a good portrait

A

Use large aperture for short dof, focus on eyes, use a 50 mm lens

35
Q

Fast shutter speed

A

1/2000 less light

36
Q

Slow shutter speed

A

More light

37
Q

1/60 or slower creates

A

Motion blur

38
Q

Film process

A
Developer
Stop bath
Fixer
Water rinse
Hypoclear
Wetting agent
Water rinse
39
Q

Print process

A

Developer
Stop bath
Fixer
Water rinse

40
Q

Temp that develops developing time is

A

65-75