Final Exam Flashcards

0
Q

Two leading lines

A

S curves, diagnols

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1
Q

List the Elements and Principles of Design

A

Elements: line, shape, form, color, texture, value and space
Principles: variety, contrast, balance, unity, movement, pattern, emphasis and rhythmn

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2
Q

List strategies for good composition other than rule of thirds and leading lines

A

Zoom, fill the frame, points of view

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3
Q

List 4 composition techniques used for photojournalists

A

Disturbance-means to cut off parts of the whole, proximity-distance you are from subject(wide,middle,close), place-shows clues of where you took the photo, vantage point-where you position yourself to tell story

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4
Q

Light drawing or light writing

A

Photography

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5
Q

Contribution to photography, the year ? And how many hours it took to expose image?

A

Joseph Neipce, 1826, 8 hours

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6
Q

Light sensitive materials

A

Emulsion

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7
Q

Amount of clarity and detail

A

Resolution

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8
Q

Film sensitivity to light

A

Film speed

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9
Q

Act of light with contact of emulsion

A

Exposure

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10
Q

Film speed that’s least sensitive

A

Slow, 100

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11
Q

Most sensitive film speed

A

Fast, 3200

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12
Q

Name film speed we use in class and why

A

400 cause in middle use outside/inside

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13
Q

Order film speed from fastest to slowest

A

3200 1600 800 400 200 100

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14
Q

Explain advantages and disadvantages of fast and slow film speeds

A

Fast: a-freeze action, lower light
d-poor resolution
Slow: a-better resolution
d-not good for action, low light

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15
Q

List 2 types of light and what they do

A

Hard- hard edge shadows, more texture, higher contrast

Soft- softens shadows, less texture, less contrast

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16
Q

Define backlighting and explain is and why is isn’t ideal for shooting a portrait

A

Makes subject dark and makes silhouette

17
Q

Explain type of act that can be captured using slow vs fast shutter speed

A

Blurred vs freeze action

18
Q

Shutter speed fast to slow

A

2s, 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 30, 60, 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000

19
Q

Ideal for handheld photography

20
Q

Slower than 30 what should you use

21
Q

Largest to smallest aperture

A

F/ 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16, 22

22
Q

More light makes a

23
Q

Less light makes

24
Area in which the subject is especially share
Depth of field
25
50 mm lens
Normal
26
Lens more than 50 mm
Telephoto
27
Lens less than 50 mm
Wide angle lens
28
Any lens that can change vocal length
Zoom
29
Used to protect, filters out uv light
Uv filter
30
Reduces glare on water/metal, keep sky blue
Polarizing filter
31
Difficult to focus shallow dof
Close up/macro filters +1,2,4
32
3 characteristics of a good portrait
Good lighting, good composition, capture personality
33
3 keys for capturing personality
Props, make person comfortable, captures style
34
3 technical tips for creating a good portrait
Use large aperture for short dof, focus on eyes, use a 50 mm lens
35
Fast shutter speed
1/2000 less light
36
Slow shutter speed
More light
37
1/60 or slower creates
Motion blur
38
Film process
``` Developer Stop bath Fixer Water rinse Hypoclear Wetting agent Water rinse ```
39
Print process
Developer Stop bath Fixer Water rinse
40
Temp that develops developing time is
65-75