Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

MEDT 211 Medical Term > Final Exam > Flashcards

Final Exam Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
0
Q

Aphasia

A

Defect or loss of speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Vesovesiculitis

A

Inflammation of the vas deferens and seminal vesicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Hypodermic

A

Subcutaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bronchiectasis

A

Widening of a bronchus

Ecto- = out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hypohydrosis

A

Reduced amount of sweat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Bradykinesia

A

Slow movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Dystocia

A

Difficult labor

toko- = childbirth
dys- = difficult
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hypophysectomy

A

Removal of pituitary gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Orchialgia

A

A painful testicle

Orchi- = testis
Algio- = pain
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Myositis

A

An inflamed muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Pseudo

A

Prefix means “untrue or false”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tenorrhaphy

A

A procedure of suturing a tendon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Stapedioplasty

A

Reconstruction of the stapes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Phacolysis

A

Destruction of lens

Phaco- = lens
Lydia = destruction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

BPH

A

A non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

QID

A

Four times a day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Dacryocystectomy

A

Removal of the lacrimal sac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Trichomycosis

A

Infection of the hair

Tricho- = hair
Myco=fungus. (Cyto=cell)
-osis = condition of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Mastitis

A

Inflammation of the breast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ventriculostomy

A

Surgical creation of an opening into a ventricle of the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

myringotomy

A

Tympanotomy = surgical puncture of the tympanic membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Otogenic

A

A term used to denote disorder originating from ear

Oto-,ot-, = denoting ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Prevertebral

A

In front of the spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Myelogram

A

A radiograph of the spinal cord

myelo- = spinal cord or bone marrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

iliopelvic

A

Pertaining to the pelvis and ileum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Lacrimal

A

Refer to tears

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Insulin

A

Derived from the root word “islet”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Pyelectasis

A

Abnormality of the renal pelvis

Pyel(o)- = renal pelvis
Pyo- = pus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Oophorectomy

A

Excision of an ovary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Orthopnea

A

Difficulty breathing except in an upright position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Narcosis

A

State of lethargy induced by drugs

lethargy = low level of consciousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Rachischisis

A

Spina bifida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Panhypopituitarism

A

total underactivity of the pituitary gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Dextrocular

A

pertains to the right eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

TMJ

A

Temporomandibular joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Antipyretic

A

to reduce fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Glioma

A

tumor of neuroglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Radiculopathy

A

disease of a spinal nerve root

radicul(o)- = radicle = root
-pathy = disease
38
Q

Ovariorrhexis

A

Rupture of an ovary

39
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

a condition of an undescended testis

cryo-, cry-, crymo-, = cold
orchis = testicle

40
Q

Equi-

A

prefix synonymous to “iso”

41
Q

Hypalgesia

A

Decreased sensitivity to pain

42
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

43
Q

Pyoderma

A

presence of pus in the skin

44
Q

Melanosomes

A

small cellular bodies that produces melanin

45
Q

Chondrosarcoma

A

a cartilaginous tumor

46
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

47
Q

Fasciodesis

A

suturing of a fascia to a tendon

[fascio- + G. desis, a binding togeth

48
Q

COPD

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

49
Q

Narcolepsy

A

sudden episodes of falling asleep

narco- = stuporous 
-lepsy = seizure = sudden onset
50
Q

Mycosis

A

any disease condition caused by a fungus

51
Q

Infracostal

A

Term refers to ‘below the ribs’

52
Q

Percutaneous

A

term denotes ‘through the skin’

53
Q

Nullipara

A

woman who has never given birth

[L. nullus, none, + pario, to bear

54
Q

somnolence

A

sleepiness

55
Q

Episiotomy

A

incision of the vulva

episio- = vulva. pubic region
-tomy = incision
56
Q

Keratoplasty

A

Corneal transplant

kerato - = cornea or horny
-plasty = formation

57
Q

Myeloradiculitis

A

inflammation of the spinal nerve roots and spinal cord

58
Q

Coprolalia

A

using obscene words impulsively

[copro-, feces + G. lalia, talk]

59
Q

Oligomenorrhea

A

Scanty menstrual flow

oligo- = few
meno- = menstruation
-orrhea = discharge 
-orrhexis = rupture
60
Q

Spermatorrhea

A

excessive discharge of seminal fluid

61
Q

Symblepharon

A

an adhesion of the eyelid to the eyeball

[sym- + G. blepharon, eyelid]

62
Q

-Lepsy

A

suffix referring to “seizure”

63
Q

Cholecystectomy

A

removal of gallbladder

[chole-, bile + cyst-, bladder, + -ectomy, excision]

64
Q

Osteolysis

A

destruction of bone

65
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy

66
Q

Tetraplegia

A

paralysis of the arms and legs

G. tetra-, four
G. plēgē, stroke

67
Q

Dyslexia

A

difficulty in reading

68
Q

Colpocele

A

Hernia of the vagina

colpo- = vagina

69
Q

Blepharospasm

A

sudden contraction of the eyelid

70
Q

Atony

A

deficient of muscle ton

-tonia = tone

71
Q

LP

A

Lumbar Puncture

72
Q

Parosmia

A

abnormal sense of smell

[para, beside/abnormal + osmē, sense of smell]

73
Q

Dysuria

A

painful urination

74
Q

Autism

A

a behavioral disorder consisting of self-absorption

75
Q

Dyslexia

A

difficulty in reading

-lexia = reading

76
Q

Oscheoma

A

Tumor of the scrotum

osche(o)- = scrotum

77
Q

Aphakia

A

absence of a lens

phakos lentil + -ia]

78
Q

Cycloplegia

A

paralysis of the ciliary muscle

79
Q

Urethrotome

A

(instrument) used to incise the urethra

- tomos, cutting

80
Q

Pachy-

A

prefix refers to “thickness”

81
Q

Salpingoscope

A

an instrument used to examine the eustachian tube

salpingo- = eustachian or fallopian tube

82
Q

Dermabrasion

A

plastic surgical procedure for removing scars

83
Q

Audiometry

A

a measurement to determine hearing ability

-metry = measuring

84
Q

Tetralogy

A

a group of four

85
Q

Anorchism

A

absence of testes

an-/a- = without
-orchis = testicle
86
Q

Encephalopathy

A

disease of the brain

87
Q

Prevesical

A

refers to urinary bladder

[pre- + vesica, bladder]

88
Q

Pyuria

A

presence of pus in the urine

89
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

90
Q

Retinoschisis

A

splitting on the retina

  • schisis = splitting
91
Q

Mal-

A

prefix means “poor”

92
Q

OU

A

both eyes

oculus uterque

MEDT 211 Medical Term (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions