Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Movement and Structure > FINAL EXAM > Flashcards

FINAL EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

elbow joints

A

humeroulnar
humeroradial
radioulnar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

humeroulnar joint

A

uniaxial hinge joint
flexion/extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

humeroradial joint

A

biaxial hinge joint
flexion/ extension and rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

elbow carrying angle

A

radius and ulna have 5-15 degree valgus relative to humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

elbow ligaments

A

medial collateral
lateral collateral
annular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Valgus Test

A

assess medial collateral ligament
apply pressure outward, abduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

varus test

A

assess lateral collateral ligament
apply pressure inward, adduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

elbow flexion/extension ROM

A

0-150

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

elbow extension end feel

A

hard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

elbow flexion end feel

A

soft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

pronation ROM

A

0-75/90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

supination ROM

A

0-80/90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

pronation end feel

A

hard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

supination end feel

A

firm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

functional elbow ROM

A

flex/extend: 20-130
pronation/supination: 50

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

elbow flexor muscles

A

brachialis
biceps brachii
brachioradialis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

elbow position for muscle

A

biceps: supination
brachialis: pronation
brachioradialis: midposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

elbow extensor muscles

A

triceps
anconeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

supinators

A

biceps brachii
supinator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

proximal carpal bones

A

scaphoid
lunate
triquetrum
pisiform

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

distal carpal bones

A

trapezium
trapezoid
capitate
hamate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

wrist joints

A

distal radioulnar
radiocarpal
midcarpal
intercarpal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

wrist flexion ROM

A

0-80

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

wrist extension rom

A

0-70

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
radial abduction rom
0-20
26
ulnar abduction ROM
0-30
27
hand arches
2 transverse longitudinal
28
wrist ligaments
scapholunate ligament lunotriquetral ligaments triangular fibrocartilage
29
triangular fibrocartilage complex
stabilizes the ulnar wrist
30
flexor wrist muscles
flexor carpi radialis palmaris longus flexor carpi ulnaris
31
extensor wrist muscles
extensor carpi radialis longus extensor carpi radialis brevis extensor carpi ulnaris
32
MCP ROM
0-90
33
PIP ROM
0-100
34
DIP ROM
0-90
35
Finger TAROM
280
36
Extensor Finger muscles
extensor digitorum extensor indicis extensor digiti minimi
37
flexor finger muscles
FDS FDP
38
Dorsal Hood contents
central slip: middle phalanx lateral bands terminal tendon: distal phalanx sagittal bands
39
sagittal bands
keep extensor tendon in place
40
central slip
extends the PIP injury: boutonniere deformity
41
Finger intrinsic muscles
lumbricals dorsal interossei palmar interossei
42
intrinsic thumb muscles
flexor pollicis brevis abductor pollicis brevis adductor pollicis opponens pollicis
43
extrinsic thumb muscles
extensor pollicis brevis extensor pollicis longus flexor pollicis longus abductor pollicis longus
44
thumb muscles to OPEN HAND
EPL EPB APL APB
45
thumb muscles to CLOSE HAND
FPL FPB OP AP
46
compromise opposition
APB OP FPL FPB
47
functional grasps
cylindrical spherical hook
48
functional pinch patterns
lateral 3 point tip to tip
49
PIP joint fracture
multiple systems involved, typically requiring surgery
50
functional effect of PIP injuries
1. PIP accounts for 85% of grasp ability 2. when 42% of articular surface damaged dorsal instability exists
51
address hand ROM deficits
facilitate tendon excursion A/AAROM redirectional splinting for flexion and extension IP blocking splints functional electrical stimulation
52
Claw posture
EDC tendon glide over metacarpal
53
intrinsic plus posture
central slip/ lateral bands over P1
54
FDP blocking
exercise to glide FDP tendon over P1
55
hook first
promote selective FDP tendon glide
56
FDS blocking
exercise to glide FDS tendon over P2
57
Sublimis fist
promote selective FDS tendon glide
58
hand therapy interventions
buddy taping putty self stretching peg board facilitate joint motion
59
hand therapy for scar management
soft tissue mobilization devices retraction/pinning mobilization manually digital gel tube/ new gel kinesiotape for mobilization
60
hand therapy for pain management
splint in resting position heat desensitization compression mirror box
61
hand therapy for strength deficits
theraputty and digiflex for intrinsic weakness dumbbell/ flex bar for extrinsic weakness calibrated spring gripper work simulation activities
62
Elbow flexion substitute
Scapular elevation Contra lateral trunk flexion
63
Elbow extension substitution
Shoulder extension Lateral trunk flexion
64
Pronation substitution
Shoulder abduction Shoulder internal rotation Contralateral trunk flexion
65
Supination substitutes
Shoulder adduction Shoulder external rotation Ipsilateral trunk flexion
66
Wrist flexion substitution
Elbow flexion Finger flexion
67
Wrist extension substitution
Elbow flexion Finger extension
68
Radial deviation substitution
Elbow flexion Finger/ thumb abduction
69
Ulnar deviation substitution
Elbow extension Finger abduction
70
MCP flexion substitute
Wrist flexion Tenodesis
71
MCP extension substitution
Wrist extension Tenodesis
72
MCP abduction/adduction substitutes
Radial or ulnar deviation
73
PIP flexion substitute
MCP flexion DIP flexion Wrist flexion
74
post covid intervention
open-chair AAROM and strengthening swedish swing Nustep ADLS
75
frozen shoulder intervention
promote ROM tissue remodeling scapular retraining neuromuscular re-education biomechanics of shoulder
76
heterotopic ossification intervention
AROM exercise to maintain joint range limit PROM
77
burn case intervention
robotic eating system grooming assistive technology assistive technology

Movement and Structure (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions