Final (Colossians, & Philemon) Flashcards
Two nearby cities to Colosse.
Laodicea and Hierapolis.
Commercial item in Colosse.
A valuable dark, glossy wool, called Colussinus, came from this area.
Theme of Colossians
Pre-eminence of Christ
Pauline authorship challenged
- Elements of style peculiar to the letter
- A late date required because Gnosticism did not come into full bloom until the second century.
- Reflects a much more highly developed Christology than could have been the case in Paul’s time.
Strongest statement for Pauline authorship.
The strongest statement for Paul’s authorship is the letter’s link to Philemon.
Facets of walking in the will of God.
- Bearing Fruit in every good work
- Growing in the knowledge of God
- Being strengthened
- Giving thanks
Use of the term “firstborn”
“Firstborn” is not used in a time sense but to emphasize honor due him. Christ is God’s highest honored, preeminent.
Description of Christ.
- Image of God
- The creative agent and goal of all
- The one before all
- Sustainer of all
- The head of the church
- The founder of the church
- The fullness of God
- The means of reconciling all
Description of former condition.
- Who were once estranged
- Hostile in mind
- Doing evil deeds
Call to live as taught.
- Rooted in him
- Built up in him
- Strengthened in the faith
- Overflowing with thankfulness
description of this philosophy.
- Depends on human tradition
- According to the basic principles of this world
- Not according to Christ
Response to philosophy of Paul.
- Fullness in Christ
2. Union with Christ
Things God accomplished in Christ.
- Dead in your sins- God made you alive with Christ
- Written code against us- he canceled it
- Disarmed the powers and authorities- made public spectacle of them
Quoting the false teachers.
“Do not handle”
“Do not eat”
“Do not touch”
Critical description of this false teaching.
- Fleeting realities- “perish with use”
- “Based on human commands and teachings”
- Failure- “lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence
The basis of Paul’s appeal.
- The prior experience of spiritual resurrection
- You have died
- Christ who is in you
Vices.
- Sexual immorality (illicit sex)- Included the full range of unrestrained sexual behavior.
- Impurity (indecency)- Dirty mindedness.
- Lust (passion)- Dominated by sexual feelings and drives.
- Evil desires (corrupt craving)- A craving for the wrong things.
- Greed (covetousness)- desire for more; insatiable desire for more without regard to the rights or needs of others.
Manifestations of anger.
- Anger (seething anger)
- Rage (wrath, outburst of temper)
- Malice (spitefulness)
- Slander (abusive language)
- Filthy language (obscenities)
Pairs dealing with religious and cultural distinctions.
- Greek and Jew; Uncircumcised and Circumcised
2. Barbarians and Scythians; Slaves and Free
Virtues.
- Compassion
- Kindness
- Humility
- Gentleness
- Patience
Commands to the slave.
- Warning against eye service
- Not to beguile their masters
- Serve with reverence for the Lord
Unique features of the section (Chapter 3 of Colossians.)
- The subordinates are addressed at all
- The subordinated are addressed first
- Wives, children, slaves are addressed as persons of choice
- The husbands, fathers, and masters also receive admonitions
- The motivational factor