final - chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Where is money made?

A

At the US Mint

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2
Q

the federal agency that helps to regulate banks and other financial institutions

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)

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3
Q

What is the purpose of a check / bank reconciliation?

A
  • to make sure you nor the bank made any errors
  • to make sure you did not forget to record any transactions
  • to make sure your records match the bank’s records
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4
Q
  • heads the Fed
  • is the current Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • she is considered one of the most powerful people in the world because she controls inflation/deflation and controls interest rates, which controls the economy
A

Janet Yellen

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5
Q

the percentage cost of credit on a yearly basis

A

annual percentage rate (APR)

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6
Q

What are two ways banks make money?

A
  1. from interest received on loans
  2. from fees charged on accounts
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7
Q

a system set up by the federal govenment to supervise and regulate memeber banks and to help banks serve the public efficiently

A

Federal Reserve System (Fed)

all national banks are required to join the Federal Reserve System, and state banks may join

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8
Q

the percentage rate equal to the total amount of interest that a $ deposit would earn based on 365 day period

A

annual percentage yield (APY)

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9
Q

writing a check for more money than is in your account

A

Overdrawn / NSF / Overdraft

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10
Q

special ink used in checks so they cannot be copied

A

MICR ink

Magnetic Ink Character Recognition

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11
Q

check taken to the bank that is over 6 months old, bank might refuse to accept it

A

stale dated check

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12
Q

What is the difference between a credit card and debit card?

A

a debit card uses money in your account, a credit card you are borrowing from the bank to pay later

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13
Q

a check that is dated later than the date on which it is written

(today is the 29th and you write 31st on date line)

A

postdated check

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14
Q

How do you calculate simple interest?

You borrow $150 for one year with 12% interest rate

A

Interest = Price x Rate x Time

$150 x 12% x 1 = $18

so if you borrowed $150 you would pay $18 in interest, if you lent $150 then you would have earned $18

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15
Q

written evidence that you received payment or that you transferred your right of receiving payment to someone else

A

endorsement

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16
Q

What are the 3 types of endorsements?

A
  1. Blank Endorsement - consists of only the endorser’s name
  2. Full / Special Endorsement = endorser transfers check to someone else ‘Pay to the order of…’
  3. Restrictive Endorsement - limits the use of the check to the purpose given in the endorsement ‘For deposit only’
17
Q

the rate banks make available to their best business customers, such as large corporations

A

prime rate

18
Q

What are the compnents of a check?

A
  • Drawer - the owner of the account who signs the check
  • Payee - the person to whom the check is written to
  • Drawee - the bank or other financial institution that pays the check
  • Routing/ABA # - number that identifies the bank
  • Account Number - number that identifies owner’s account
  • Memo
  • Dollar amount
  • Date
19
Q

regulates credit unions

A

The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA)

20
Q

What are some banking services and products?

A
  • Savings Accounts
  • regular and interest earning checking accounts
  • CD and money market accounts
  • safety deposit boxes
  • debit cards