FINAL: Buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

the Buddha’s birth name was Siddhartha, which means

A

one who has achieved his goal

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2
Q

according to the miraculous birth story o the Buddha, he is born and takes seven steps forward declaring

A

this is my final rebirth, I will have no more after this

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3
Q

the demon that tempts the Buddha during his meditation in Bodh Gaya is named

A

Mara

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4
Q

the notion of emptiness in Buddhism does not mean that things don’t exist, but rather that things are empty of

A

inherent existence

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5
Q

according to the medical metaphor, the Noble Truth of Suffering (Dukkha) can be described as the

A

disease

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6
Q

in the Tripitika the Vinaya Pitika refers to

A

monastic rulers

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7
Q

there are ___ noble truths in Buddhism

A

4

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8
Q

Tathagata means

A

one who has thus gone

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9
Q

before his birth, it was prophesized that Siddhartha Guatama would either become a great___ or a great ____

A

ruler, sage

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10
Q

Siddhartha Guatama grew up in ___ until his mid to late twenties when he left for ____

A

a palace, ascetic life

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11
Q

while sitting under the ____ tree Siddhartha reaches enlightenment and is then known as ____

A

Bodhi, Buddha

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12
Q

the Buddha’s first sermon in Deer Park was a teaching on

A

the middle way

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13
Q

Anatman refers to the doctrine of

A

non-souls

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14
Q

in Buddhism, one cures oneself of dukkha by following

A

the Noble Eightfold Path

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15
Q

the term nirvana means

A

extinguished

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16
Q

Theravada Buddhism refers to

A

the tradition of the elders

17
Q

Mahayana Buddhism refers to

A

the great(er) vehicle

18
Q

Vajryana Buddhism refers to

A

the diamond vehicle

19
Q

the term zazen refers to

A

seated meditation