Final - Anomalies Flashcards

1
Q

three parts of tooth

A

enamel, dental papilla, dental sac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

dentin and pulp make up this

A

dental papilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

cementum, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone mke up this

A

dental sac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

enamel is made of blank

A

ectoderm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

dental papilla and dental sac are made of blank

A

mesoderm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

stages of tooth growth

A

bud, cap, bell, crown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The dental lamina differentiates and tooth buds appear on the dental lamina in approximate location of the 20 primary teeth.

A

bud stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

round form of the tooth bud is altered. The basal portion invaginates and the structure thus takes on the form of a cap

A

cap stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

deepening of the concavity of the cap formation. During this time most of the enamel and dentin is formed

A

bell stage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

twinning of a tooth. siamese tooth most common with incisor

A

gemination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

union of two different teeth

A

fusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The union, by way of the
cementum, of the roots of two or
more teeth

A

concrescence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Results from infolding of the enamel organ whereby dentin and enamel become reversed inside the pulp chamber

looks like a tooth in a tooth

A

dens in dente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Extra teeth that may occur in both the permanent and deciduous dentition

A

supernumerary teeth/accessory teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A supernumerary tooth found at the midline of the palate between the maxillary central incisors

A

mesiodens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Supernumary tooth found distal to the third molar

A

distodens

17
Q

A large number, or all of the teeth are absent (teeth not formed)

A

anodontia

18
Q

Large number of teeth that have not erupted, but have all formed (are impacted)

A

pseudoanadontia

19
Q

Teeth that do not erupt or partially erupt
Usually due to an obstacle in the way, preventing eruption (often other teeth)
Common with third molars

A

impacted teeth

20
Q

Teeth out of the normal position

A

transposition

21
Q

Deciduous teeth present at the time of birth

A

neonatal teeth

22
Q

all teeth are abnormally large (macrodontia due to pituitary gigantism) or small (due to pituitary dwarfism)

A

micro/macrodontia

23
Q

Incomplete crown formation

Most commonly seen with maxillary lateral incisors

A

peg teeth

24
Q

Extra enamel projection on a crown most often seen on the cingulum area

A

talon cusp

25
Q

Small spherical nodules of enamel

surrounding a dentin core

A

enamelomas

26
Q

bull teeth Caused by disorganization of calcified tissues, possibly with dentitions subjected to heavy use

A

taurodontia

27
Q

Both are distortions of tooth formation and are a result of traumatic injury or pressure on the developing tooth

A

dilaceration/flexion

28
Q

blank is a drug that can stain dentin

A

tetracycline

29
Q

Dysplasia of enamel due to a disturbance at the time of enamel formation

A

enamel hypoplasia

30
Q

Dysplasia of enamel with a hereditary basis

.. faulty amyloblasts

A

amelogenesis imperfecta

31
Q

Genetic disturbance of dentin formation resulting bluish brown unesthetic crowns

A

dentinogenesis imperfecta

32
Q

A genetic condition resulting in defective formation of ectodermal structures and causes premature aging

A

ectodermal dysplasia

33
Q

Defective Membrane Bone Formation:Clavicles, Skull & Mandible

A

cleidocraniodyostosis

34
Q

Benign tooth tumor which includes both ectodermal and mesodermal tissues
Results from infection or trauma disturbing the dental lamina

A

odontoma