FINAL Added Material Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of acute low back pain

A

Myofascial
Discogenic
Vertebrogenic

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2
Q

Category III

A

Lumbar discogenic subluxation

The acute low back patient

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3
Q

Cat 3 flow

A

Blocking 10 minutes
SOTO
Lumbar traction procedures
Lumbar subluxation analysis - gluteal fibers and cervical palpation
Lumbar adjustment - side posture or orthopedic blocking
Basic III cranial

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4
Q

Category 3 blocking effectsq

A
Removes iliac rotation
Relaxes low back muscles
Passive antalgia
10 minutes
Prone
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5
Q

The most important distinction in the differentiation of sciatic neuritis due to piriformis is

A

Lack of a true neurological deficit

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6
Q

Sacroiliac joint dysfunction with associated piriformis syndrome mimicking IVD syndrome

A

Disc surgery failed to give results

Chiropractic care worked. Pain free within 10 visits

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7
Q

SOTO better

A

Piriformis or hip jiont

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8
Q

SOTO worse/no change

A

Disc or subluxation

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9
Q

Traction is used before the

A

Manual adjustment

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10
Q

Most cat 3 patients are SB

A

+

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11
Q

Muscular compensation is automatic and neurologically controlled in the presence of

A

Pelvic or lumbar subluxation

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12
Q

Cervical and cranial musculature automatically compensates for

A

Pelvic and lumbar dysfunction, thereby protecting the functional integrity of the visual and vestibular reflexes

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13
Q

Relating especially or wholly to the psinal cord; specifically denoting those nerve cells and their fibers that connect the different segments of the spinal cord with each other

A

Propriospinal

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14
Q

R+C factors relate to

A

How sensitivity at the cervical vertebrae may relate to position of lumbar vertebrae.

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15
Q

Sensitivity at the cervical TP related to

A

An anterior rotation relating to the ipsilateral lumbar vertebrae’s TP

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16
Q

Effect of cervical spinal adjustments on lumbar paraspinal tissue compliance
Evidence for facilitation or intersegmental tonic neck reflexes

A

Conference paper by Nansel, Cooperstein and Waldorf
Lower cervical adjusting has a definite effect on muscle tone of the lumbar spine
Tissue compliance was measured with a compliance meter

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17
Q

Orthopedic block placement

A

Lumbar vertebra rotation

Lumbar vertebra inferiority

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18
Q

With lateral cervical TP sensitiviity a pelvic block is placed with the patient prone under the contralateral pelvis (between ASIS and greater trochanter) and pressure is applied to the ipsilateral lumbar SP

A

Lumbar vertebra rotation

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19
Q

Right C2 TP sensitivity

A

Pressure to L4 SP from R to L

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20
Q

With lateral cervical SP sensitivity pelvic blocks are placed with the patient prone under the both ASIS (at 45 inferior thorugh ASIS) and pressure is applied to ipsilateral lumbar lamina/mammillary process

A

Lumbar vertebra inferiority

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21
Q

Right C2 lateral SP sensitivity

A

Pressure to L4 lamina/mammillary process from I to S as if to decompress and lift the vertebra

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22
Q

Gluteal fibers give you

A

Side and level of lumbar body rotation

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23
Q

Cervical palpation gives the dr.

A

The level and listing of the lumbar subluxation

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24
Q

Styloid pain indicates

A

List of L5

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25
Q

C1 TVP pain indicates

A

Spinous side of L5

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26
Q

When side posture might be dangerous

Discogenic pain syndrome indicators

A

No palpatory cervical pain in the presence of severe low back pain
Bilaterally symmetrical palpatory pain in the presence of severe low back pain
Atrophy of muscles of the lower extremities
Flaccidity of the leg on performance of SOTO
Other evidence of disc pathophysiology

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27
Q

Compensatory or primary change in cranial venous drainage, especially out of

A

Superior sagittal sinus

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28
Q

Cranial component of cat 3

A

Resulting hypersensitivity of the homonculus of the lumbar spine

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29
Q

Basic 3 cranial is used

A

At the end of the cat 3 visit

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30
Q

Reduces pressure in the superior sagittal sinus, thereby desensitizing the low back homonculus

A

Basic 3 cranial

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31
Q

Fingers on parietals 1 1/2” above the ear, separate sagittal suture as you lift parietals - don’t forget to avoid temporal bone

A

Basic 3 cranial

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32
Q

Category 1

A

Craniosacral dural dysfunction

33
Q

The suboccipital muscles are connected to the upper cervical spinal dura mater via the myodural bridges. Recently it was suggested taht they might work as a pump to provide power for

A

CSF circulation

34
Q

On the pulsatile nature of intracranial and spinal CSF circulation demonstrated by

A

MR imgaing

35
Q

CSF circulation and associated intracranial dynamics

A

Radiologic investigation using MR imgaing and radionuclide cisternography

36
Q

Temporal and spatial assessment of normal CSF fluid dynamics with

A

MR imaging

37
Q

CSF mechanical pumping model created by

A

Marc Pick

38
Q

Concept category 1

A

Normal dural function is essential to life and health

39
Q

The 5 phenomena of the primary respiratory mechanism

A

Inherent motility of the brain and spinal cord
Rhythmic fluctuation of the CSF
Motion of dural membranes
The articular mobility of the bones of the cranium
The articular mobility of the sacrum between the ilia

40
Q

Cat 1 flow

A
Basic 1 cranial
Check heel tension and prone leg check
Opposite sides = adjust atlas/ same side
Block cat 1 prone (passive)
S or # procedures
Vasomotor adjustment
Occipital fibers
41
Q

Prepares the cranial vascular beds for blocking

A

Basic 1 cranial

42
Q

Possibly relaxes teh trapezius and SCM muscles

A

Basic 1 cranial

43
Q

Hold until pulsation is felt bilaterally and equally

A

Basic 1 cranial

44
Q

Traction on the achilles tendon

Will be tight in the presence of dural stress due to decreased inhibition of the gastroc/soleus muscle group secondary to PMRF dysfunction

A

Heel tension

45
Q

___ must be the side of greater heel tension. If not, atlas must be adjusted

A

Prone short leg

46
Q

Category 1 blocking

A

Look for balancing of legs

Disappearance of heel tension

47
Q

Category 1 blocking procedure

A
Prone
6 minutes
Mobilizes SI boots (non-weight bearing part)
Breathing provides the motive force
Patient passive during block placement
48
Q

Since the SI joint has two separate functions

A

Support - CAt 2

Motion - Cat 1

49
Q

The most important part of category 1 procedure is

A

Mobilization of the synovial part of the SI joint

50
Q

Dollar sign

A

Sacrum, CNS

51
Q

Crest sign

A

Ilium

Proprioception

52
Q

On a visit try to balance muscle ton ein. The ___ area

A

Crest OR dollar

NOT BOTH

53
Q

Change tone on the ____ side first then change tone on the other side

A

Tighter

54
Q

Never thrust into

A

A block

55
Q

Dollar and sign corrections

A

Gluteal scoop

Ischial thrust

56
Q

PSIS toggle and

A

Crest roll

57
Q

Cough test

A

SB + or - etc

58
Q

SB + blocking and ___ response

A

Vasomotor

59
Q

The next step of cat 1

A

Don’t forget the visceral connection
Always look for occipital fibers which will tell you if there is visceral irritation/pathology
Learn CMRT, nutrition, diet, etc

60
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T1

A

Coronary arteries

61
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T2

A

Cardiac muscle

62
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T3

A

Lungs, respiration

63
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T4

A

Gallbladder

64
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T5

A

Stomach

65
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T6

A

Pancreas

66
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T7

A

Spleen

67
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T8

A

Liver

68
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T9

A

Adrenals

69
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T10

A

Small intestine

70
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

T11-12

A

Kidneys

71
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

L1

A

Iliocecal valve

72
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

L2

A

Cecum

73
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

L3

A

Reproductive glands

74
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

L4

A

Colon

75
Q

De Jarnette meric chart

L5

A

Prostate/uterus

76
Q
Basic I cranial
Adjust atlas if needed
Block
Dollar and crest
Vasomotor subluxation adjustment
Occipital fibers
A

Category 1

77
Q
Foot, ankle, iliofemoral, psoas
Sacral cup, anterior trap fibers C1
L5
UMS/LLL
Blocking
Basic II
Long leg, short leg
A

Category II

78
Q
Psoas
Blocking for pain
Cough test and traction
Lumbar analysis
Orthopedic blocking
SOTO
Posterior iliofemoral
Sitting disc
Basic III cranial
A

Category 3