Final Flashcards

1
Q

Malabsorption syndrome results from

A

Multiple causative factors

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2
Q

What is a synonym of celiac disease

A

Gluten enteropathy

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3
Q

Clinical manifestations of celiac disease include

A

All of the above

Dermatitis herpetiformis
Malabsorption syndrome
Aphtous stomatitis

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4
Q

What is the gold standard for diagnosis of celiac disease

A

Biopsy of descenidng duodenum

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5
Q

Celiac disease is often associated with

A

Diabetes mellitus type I

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6
Q

Better choice for treatment of Whipple’s disease is

A

Antibiotics therapy

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7
Q

Which of the following is involved in Crohn’s disease

A

Any segment of GI tract with inflammation of all layers of GI organ wall

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8
Q

Which of the following bacteria could result in Crohn’s disease

A

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis

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9
Q

Granuloma of GI organ wall is found in

A

Crohn’s disease

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10
Q

Ulcerative colitis always starts in

A

Distal part of the colon

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11
Q

Large amount of bright colored blood in stool are characterized by

A

Ulcerative colitis

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12
Q

Large amount of bright colored blood in stool are characterized by

A

Ulcerative colitis

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13
Q

Development of pseudo colorectal polyps is associatred with

A

Ulcerative colitis

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14
Q

Classical sign of colorectal cancer is

A

Worsening constipation

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15
Q

Metastases from colorectal cancer spread secondary to

A

Liver

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16
Q

Hirschprung’s disease often coexists with

A

Down’s syndrome

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17
Q

First manifestation of hirschprung’s disease occur usually

A

In first 24 hours of life

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18
Q

Pain in typical acute appendicitis goes towards

A

RLQ

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19
Q

Risk factor for IBS are

A

All of the above

Change of hormonal level
Abnormalities of gut flora
Decrease of serotonini level

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20
Q

Most common site of diverticula development is

A

Colon

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21
Q

Clinical manifestations of acute diverticulitis are

A

Sudden pain in LLQ, chills, leukocytosis

22
Q

Which of the following etiological factors is more typical for acute appendicitis in children

A

Viral infection

23
Q

Which is a complication of acute appendicitis

A

Peritonitis

24
Q

Which of the following is involved in Crohn’s disease

A

Any segment of the GI tract with inflammation of all layers of the GI organ wall

25
Q

What is NOT true for Whipple’s disease

A

Thinning of the intestinal wall

26
Q

Malabsorption syndrome results from

A

Multiple causative factors

27
Q

Waht is NOT a synonym of celiac disease

A

Tropical sprue

28
Q

Better choice for treatment of whipple’s disease is

A

Antibiotic therapy

29
Q

Which fo the following bacteria could result in Crohn’s disease

A

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis

30
Q

Granuloma of GI organ wall is found in

A

Crohn ‘s disease

31
Q

Which of the following is the best description of ulcerative colitis

A

It is an inflammatory disease of colon starting in rectum and then moving up

32
Q

Development of pseudo colorectal polyps is associated with

A

Ulcerative colitis

33
Q

Ulcerative colitis always starts in the

A

Rectum

34
Q

Large amounts of bright colored blood in stool are characteristic of

A

Ulcerative colitis

35
Q

Development of colorectal polyps is associated with

A

Familial predisposition

36
Q

Classic sign of colorectal cancer is

A

Worsening constipation

37
Q

Metastases from colorectal cancer spread secondary to

A

Liver

38
Q

IBS is

A

Functional disorder of the colon

39
Q

Clinical manifestations of acute diverticulitis are

A

Sudden pain in LLQ, chills, leukocytosis

40
Q

Whcih fo the following etiological factors is more typical for acute appendicitis in children

A

Viral infection

41
Q

What is a complication of acute appendicitis

A

Peritonitis

42
Q

Risk factor for IBS is

A

All of the above

Change of hormonal level
Abnormalities of gut flora
Decrease of serotonin level

43
Q

Most common diverticula development is

A

Colon

44
Q

Clinical manifestations of celiac disease include

A

All of the above

Dermatitis herpetiformis
Malabsorption syndrome
Aphthous stomatitis

45
Q

What is th egold standard for diagnosis of celiac disease

A

Biopsy of descending duodenum

46
Q

Celiac disease is often associated with

A

Diabetes mellitus type I

47
Q

Whipple’s disease more commonly affects

A

Farmers

48
Q

What is a ysnonym of celiac disease

A

Gluten enteropathy

49
Q

Pain in typical acute appendicitis goes towards

A

RLQ

50
Q

Hirschprung’s disease often coexist with

A

Down’s syndrome

51
Q

First manifestation of hirschprung’s disease occur usually

A

In the first 24 hours of life