Exam 2 Fun Things

Question 1

What is associated with hepatocyte destruction

Answer 1

Decreased production of clotting factors

Question 2

ALT is presented in

Answer 2

Skeletal muscles

Question 3

AST is present in

Answer 3

Liver
Muscle
Brain
Lung 
Pancreas

Question 4

Which is early manifestation of liver cirrhosis

Answer 4

Telangiectasia

Question 5

Which is NOT a primary liver cancer

Answer 5

Adenocarcinoma

Question 6

Most frequent primary liver cancer

Answer 6

Hepatoma

Question 7

What is a risk factor of acalculous cholecystitis

Answer 7

Sepsis

Question 8

What is NOT correct about acute cholecystitis

Answer 8

Pain decreased with breathing

Question 9

Which statement is correct acute cholecystitis

Answer 9

A and C

Vomiting does not relieve pain

Change of position does not relieve pain

Question 10

What is an early sypmtoms of chronic cholecystitis

Answer 10

Bitter and metal taste in the mouth in the mornings

Question 11

Which calculi in cholelithiasis are more dangerous

Answer 11

Small pigment clculi

Question 12

Which enzyme plays the most important role in the development of acute pancreatitis

Answer 12

Trypsin

Question 13

What may cause acute pancreatitis

Answer 13

Obstruction of hepatopancreatic ampulla

Question 14

Pain in acute pancreatitis is characterized by following, EXCEPT

Answer 14

It never decreasees after changing position

Question 15

Better indicator of pancreatitis is

Answer 15

Increased concentration of lipase in the blood

Question 16

Complications of acute pancreatitis is

Answer 16

Pancreonecrosis

Internal bleeding

Question 17

Which of the following conditions is associated with acute pancreatitis

Answer 17

Internal bleeding with hypovolemic shock

Question 18

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome characterized by

Answer 18

Overproduction of gastrin

Question 19

What is a risk factor of acalcuous cholecystitis

Answer 19

Sepsis - most common with salmonella

Question 20

What is NOT correct about acute cholecystitis

Answer 20

Pain decreased with breathing

Pain increases with breathing in this disease

Question 21

Which statemetn is correct about cholecystitis

Answer 21

Vomiting does not relieve pain
Change of position does not relieve pain
Passing gas does not relieve pain

Question 22

What is an early sypmtom of chronic cholecytitis

Answer 22

Bitter and metal tase in the mouth in the mornings

Question 23

Late symptom of chronic cholecystitis

Answer 23

Development of xanthomas aroudn the eyes (cholesterol deposits)

Question 24

Which calculi in cholelithiasis are more dangerous

Answer 24

Small pigment calculi

Question 25

What sign is positive for acute cholecystitis

Answer 25

Ortner’s sign

Question 26

Most common gallstones are

Answer 26

Cholesterol

Question 27

What is a risk factor for formation of pigment gallstones

Answer 27

Hereditary spherocytosis

Question 28

Paitents with gallstones remain asymptomatic for a short time

Answer 28

False Long time

Question 29

Alkaline phosphatase is present in teh tissue of

Answer 29

All of the above Liver, bile duct, bone

Question 30

High blood amount of alkaline phosphatase may be found in

Answer 30

Osteoblastic conditions/disease

Question 31

Porcelain gallbladder is associated with

Answer 31

Calcification of gallbladder wall

Question 32

Chronic pancreatitis is a reversible disease. T/F

Answer 32

False

Question 33

Which enzyme plays the most important role in teh development of acute pancreatitis

Answer 33

Trypsin

Question 34

What may cause the acute pancreatitis

Answer 34

Obstruction of hepatopancreatic ampulla Or pancreatic duct by gallstone

Question 35

Pain in acute pancreatitis is characterized by the following except

Answer 35

It nevere decreases after changing position

Question 36

Pancreatic pain decreases in

Answer 36

Seated position and forward flexion

Question 37

Better indicator of acute pancreatitis is

Answer 37

Pancreonecrosis | Internal bleeding

Question 38

Which of the ofllowing conditions is associated with acute pancreatitis

Answer 38

Internal bleeding with hypovolemic shock

Question 39

Which of teh follwoing is the best description of ulcerative colitis

Answer 39

It is an inflammatory diesease of the colon starting in the rectum and then moving up

Question 40

Complication of chronic pancreatitis is

Answer 40

Pancreatic cancer

Question 41

Predisposing factor for development of pancreatic cancer is

Answer 41

H. Pylori infeciton

Question 42

Which location of pancreatic cancer usually results in jaundice

Answer 42

Head of the pancreas

Question 43

Bruising in the flank may indicate

Answer 43

Pancreonecrosis | Retro and intra-abdominal bleeding

Question 44

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is characterized by

Answer 44

Overproduction of gastrin

Question 45

What is the most common etiological factor of toxic hepatitis

Answer 45

Alcohol abuse

Question 46

Which of the follwoing is NOT tghe early clinical manifestation of acute hepatitis

Answer 46

Ascites

Question 47

Increased serum IgG in hepatitis indicates

Answer 47

Chronic hepatitis

Question 48

Which of the following is a sign of portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis

Answer 48

Caput medusa

Question 49

Hepatitis E virus causes

Answer 49

Acute hepatitis with cholangitis

Question 50

What is associated with hepatocyte destruction

Answer 50

Decreased production of clotting factors

Question 51

ALT is present in

Answer 51

Pancreas Liver Kidney Pancreas Heart

Question 52

Which is an early manifestation of liver cirrhosis

Answer 52

Telangiectasia

Question 53

Which is not a primary liver cancer

Answer 53

Adenocarcinoma

Question 54

Increased alfafetoprotein is found in all above diseases except

Answer 54

Leiomyoma

Question 55

Which enzyme is increased in the case of hepatocyte necrosis

Answer 55

GGT

Question 56

Ankle swelling in liver cirrhosis is called

Answer 56

Non-pitting edema

Question 57

Which of the following is a predisposing factor for development of liver cancer

Answer 57

Rice with aflatoxin