final

Question 1

Teratogens

Answer 1

an agent or factor that causes malformation of an embryo.

Question 2

What are the stages of piaget

Answer 2

Sensorimotor
Preoperational
concrete stage
Formal stage

Question 3

sensorimotor

Answer 3

Child interacts with the world 
Schema formations 
assimilation 
accommodation
object permanence

Question 4

Assimilation

Answer 4

Adapt new information to present Schema

Question 5

Schema

Answer 5

mental concept that informs a person about what to expect from a variety of experiences and situations.

Question 6

Accommodation

Answer 6

Learn to revise existing schema

Question 7

Preoperational

Answer 7

2 years to about 7 Learn the world is not seen from their angle of perception

Question 8

Concrete

Answer 8

7-11 Child deals with what is right in front of them or what they have experienced themselves

Question 9

Transitive inferences

Answer 9

Learning to use existing information about object relationships to infer details about other object relationships

Question 10

Formal Operation Stage

Answer 10

after 11 acquires abstract thought

Question 11

When adolescence begins and ends

Answer 11

10-20

Question 12

Primary sex characteristics

Answer 12

characteristics related to reproduction

Question 13

Secondary sex characteristics

Answer 13

Related to attracting a mate

Question 14

When is peak physical form?

Answer 14

late 20’s early 30’s

Question 15

middle age

Answer 15

loss of some motor abilities.
additional loss of sensory abilities.
serious disease likelihood increases.
women experience menopause

Question 16

Late adulthood

Answer 16

very rapid decline of motor abilities
very rapid decline of sensory ability
rapid decline of overall helath

Question 17

Kohlberg

Answer 17

best known for his pionneering stages of moral development research

Question 18

developmental psychologists use these types of research.

Answer 18

systematic observation, self reports, structured observation, case studies; and ethnography or participant observation.

Question 19

Developmental psychology

Answer 19

is the scientific study of how and why human beings develop over the course of their life.

Question 20

Erickson’s stages of development

Answer 20

Trust Vs. Mistrust.
Autonomy vs. Shame and doubt.
Initiative Vs. Guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority
Identity vs Identity diffusion.
Intimacy vs Isolation
Generaltivity vs Isolation
Integrity vs. despair

Question 21

trust vs. mistrust

Answer 21

infant develops a sense of security or person does not learn to trust.

Question 22

autonomy Vs Shame an doubt

Answer 22

Infant develops a sense of independence or person doubts self, low self esteem

Question 23

Initiative vs guilt

Answer 23

Child learns to balance restraint and spontaneity.

person is overly impulsive or extremely restratined

Question 24

Industry vs inferiority

Answer 24

the child attains a sense of self confidence or the person has odd levels of confidence

Question 25

Identity or role confussion

Answer 25

person must struggle to find their personality or not find struggle to find it.

Question 26

intimacy vs. Isolation

Answer 26

find love or not and

Question 27

Generativity or self absorbstion

Answer 27

look for more responsibility in life

Question 28

Integrity or Despair

Answer 28

fulfillment in life or despair in what you haven't accomplished.

Question 29

functional fixedness

Answer 29

getting stuck on a specific use of an item and ignoring other uses

Question 30

means-end analysis

Answer 30

examining differences between goal state and current state determining what steps will get you there.

Question 31

persistence of set

Answer 31

old strategies continue to be used even if they are less efficient if we fail to perceive that the situation has changed

Question 32

What are the four main parts of language

Answer 32

phonemes morphemes syntax extralinguistic infromation

Question 33

phonemes

Answer 33

categories of sounds that our vocal apparatus produces. each language uses around 15 to 60 english 40-45

Question 34

Morphemes

Answer 34

The smallest units of language dog re

Question 35

Syntax

Answer 35

The set rules of a language for constructing sentences. word order sentence structure morphological markers

Question 36

extralinguistic information

Answer 36

elements of communication that aren't a part of the content of language but are critical to interpreting meaning. facial expression tone of voice previous statement of others.

Question 37

heuristics

Answer 37

shortcuts to increase our thinking efficiency

Question 38

common heuristics

Answer 38

representativeness: like goes with like. availability: off the top of my head

Question 39

study the problem solving model

Answer 39

study it

Question 40

cognitive economy

Answer 40

the tendency for cognitive processes to minimizing processing effort and processing.

Question 41

what is thinking

Answer 41

is any mental activity or processing of information