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Dead Sea Scrolls > Final!!! > Flashcards

Final!!! Flashcards

1
Q

First Temple Built (When)

A

1000 BCE

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2
Q

First Temple Built (Who)

A

Solomon

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3
Q

First Temple Destroyed (When)

A

587 BCE

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4
Q

First Temple Destroyed (Who)

A

Nebuchadnezzar II (Babylon)

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5
Q

Capital of Northern Kingdom of Israel

A

Samaria

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6
Q

Capital of Southern Kingdom of Judah

A

Jerusalem

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7
Q

Northern Kingdom of Israel Destroyed (When)

A

722 BCE

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8
Q

Northern Kingdom of Israel Destroyed (Who)

A

Shalmaneser V & Sargon II (Assyria)

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9
Q

Southern Kingdom of Judah destroyed (When)

A

587 BCE

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10
Q

Southern Kingdom of Judah Destroyed (Who)

A

Nebuchadnezzar II (Babylon)

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11
Q

Nabonidus (When)

A

556-539 BCE

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12
Q

Nabonidus (What Oasis)

A

Teima

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13
Q

Cyrus defeated Babylon

A

539 BCE

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14
Q

Cyrus’ victory decree

A

538 BCE

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15
Q

Which text says Cyrus is Messiah

A

Isaiah 45:1

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16
Q

Prayer of Nabonidus part of what book

A

Daniel

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17
Q

Cyrus Cylinder (God proclamation languages)

A

Akkadian, Persian, Hebrew

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18
Q

According to Prayer of Nabonidus how long was he in Teima

A

7 years

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19
Q

What book is Nebuchadnezzar presented as mad in

A

Daniel

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20
Q

3 Stories of Genesis Apocryphan

A

Lamech and his wife, Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, Abraham saves Lot

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21
Q

Jubilees

A

Account to Moses at Sinai in dream

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22
Q

Books of Enoch

A

Book of Watchers, Similitudes, Astronomical Writings, The Dream Visions

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23
Q

Enoch 1-36

A

Book of Watchers

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24
Q

Enoch 37-71

A

Similtitudes

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25
Q

Enoch 72-82

A

Astronomical Writings

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26
Q

Enoch 83-90

A

The Dream Visions

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27
Q

Book of Enoch not found at Qumran

A

37-71 Similtitudes

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28
Q

Apocalyptic Worldview

A

Dualism & Eschaton

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29
Q

Apocalyptic Literature (6)

A

Symbolism, Dreams/Visions, Animal Imagery, Angelic Interpreters, Numerology, Tumult on Heaven and Earth

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30
Q

Prophets of 2nd Temple

A

Haggai and Zechariah

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31
Q

2nd Temple High Priest

A

Joshua

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32
Q

2nd Temple Governor

A

Zerubabel

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33
Q

2nd Temple Destroyed (when)

A

70 CE

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34
Q

2nd Temple Destroyed (who)

A

Pompey (Roman)

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35
Q

Kings in Tobit (in order)

A

Salmaneser V, Sennacharib, Esarhaddon

36
Q

Angel and Alias in Tobit

A

Raphael/Azariah

37
Q

Characters in Tobit

A

Tobit, Hannah, Tobias, Asmodeus, Sarah

38
Q

Judith means

A

Jewess

39
Q

Judith’s City

A

Bethulia (Virgin)

40
Q

King in Judith

A

Nebuchadnezzar

41
Q

General in Judith

A

Holofernes

42
Q

Additions of Daniel

A

Susanna, Bel, Dragon

43
Q

Additions to Esther

A

Included prayer

44
Q

Norman Golb (University)

A

University of Chicago

45
Q

Norman Golb (Theory)

A

No connection between Qumran and scrolls, deposited from Jerusalem Temple before Roman attack

46
Q

Raphael Golb (targets)

A

Schiffman and Cargill

47
Q

Emmanuel Tov (University)

A

Hebrew University

48
Q

Emmanuel Tov (Does)

A

Chief editor of scrolls publication team (Discoveries in the Judean Desert)

49
Q

Frank Cross (University)

A

Harvard

50
Q

Frank Cross (Does)

A

original scrolls team member/paleographer

51
Q

John Strugnell (University)

A

Harvard

52
Q

John Strugnell (Does)

A

Member of original scrolls team forced to resign in 1990s after anti-Judaism comments

53
Q

Schiffman (Proposed)

A

4QMMT (Halakhic Letter) was Sadduccee document

54
Q

Number of caves

A

11

55
Q

Year caves discovered

A

1947

56
Q

Caves found by

A

Mohammed ed-Dhib

57
Q

Original Excavator of Qumran

A

Pere deVaux

58
Q

Archaeology of Qumran book

A

Jodi Magness

59
Q

Lectio Difficilior

A

Harder reading is better

60
Q

Lectio Brevoir

A

Shorter reading is better

61
Q

Saul’s age reading

A

1 Sam 13:1 (Not extant at Qumran or LXX) (Saul was 1 and reigned 2 years)

62
Q

Height of Goliath

A

1 Sam 17 (6 cubits 1 span, 4 cubits 1 span)

63
Q

Bene-ha elohim reading

A

Deut 32:8-9 (MT= Sons of Israel Q/LXX=Sons of the Gods)

64
Q

Nineveh fell

A

612 BCE

65
Q

Ashur fell

A

614 BCE

66
Q

Time period of Nahum

A

663-612 BCE

67
Q

Time period of Habakkuk

A

609-586 BCE

68
Q

Books with Ha-Satan

A

Jobe 1-2, Zechariah 3

69
Q

Book with Satan

A

1 Chronicles 21

70
Q

Meaning of Ha-Satan

A

The Enemy

71
Q

Books with reference to hell

A

Daniel 12:2 (Solid), Wisdom of Solomon (Apocrypha)

72
Q

Daniel 5

A

Feast of Belshazzar

73
Q

Daniel 4

A

Nebuchadnezzar’s dream/madness

74
Q

Daniel 8

A

Daniel’s history visions interpreted by angel

75
Q

Daniel 7

A

Beasts, Alexander, Antiochus

76
Q

Kings of Isaiah 7

A

Ahaz, Pekha, Rezin, Tiglath-Pileser III

77
Q

Ahaz (Land and Years)

A

Judah, 735-715 BCE

78
Q

Pekha (Land and Years)

A

Israel, 736-732 BCE

79
Q

Rezin (Land and Years)

A

Syria, 740-732 BCE

80
Q

Tiglath-Pileser III (Land and Years)

A

Assyria, 745-727 BCE

81
Q

War in Isaiah 7

A

Syro-Ephraimite War

82
Q

Syro-Ephraimite War (Years)

A

735-732 BCE

83
Q

Name of Isaiah’s son (He took)

A

Sha’ar Yashuv (remenant shall remain)

84
Q

Name of Isaiah’s son (Didn’t take)

A

Maher Shalal Hash Baz (hurry to the prey)

85
Q

“Young Woman” in Isaiah 7

A

Almah

86
Q

Almah gives birth to

A

Immanuel (God is with us)

87
Q

Christian book that says Jesus fufilled Isaiah 7

A

Matthew 1:22-23

Dead Sea Scrolls (8 decks)

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