Final!!! Flashcards
First Temple Built (When)
1000 BCE
First Temple Built (Who)
Solomon
First Temple Destroyed (When)
587 BCE
First Temple Destroyed (Who)
Nebuchadnezzar II (Babylon)
Capital of Northern Kingdom of Israel
Samaria
Capital of Southern Kingdom of Judah
Jerusalem
Northern Kingdom of Israel Destroyed (When)
722 BCE
Northern Kingdom of Israel Destroyed (Who)
Shalmaneser V & Sargon II (Assyria)
Southern Kingdom of Judah destroyed (When)
587 BCE
Southern Kingdom of Judah Destroyed (Who)
Nebuchadnezzar II (Babylon)
Nabonidus (When)
556-539 BCE
Nabonidus (What Oasis)
Teima
Cyrus defeated Babylon
539 BCE
Cyrus’ victory decree
538 BCE
Which text says Cyrus is Messiah
Isaiah 45:1
Prayer of Nabonidus part of what book
Daniel
Cyrus Cylinder (God proclamation languages)
Akkadian, Persian, Hebrew
According to Prayer of Nabonidus how long was he in Teima
7 years
What book is Nebuchadnezzar presented as mad in
Daniel
3 Stories of Genesis Apocryphan
Lamech and his wife, Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, Abraham saves Lot
Jubilees
Account to Moses at Sinai in dream
Books of Enoch
Book of Watchers, Similitudes, Astronomical Writings, The Dream Visions
Enoch 1-36
Book of Watchers
Enoch 37-71
Similtitudes
Enoch 72-82
Astronomical Writings
Enoch 83-90
The Dream Visions
Book of Enoch not found at Qumran
37-71 Similtitudes
Apocalyptic Worldview
Dualism & Eschaton
Apocalyptic Literature (6)
Symbolism, Dreams/Visions, Animal Imagery, Angelic Interpreters, Numerology, Tumult on Heaven and Earth
Prophets of 2nd Temple
Haggai and Zechariah
2nd Temple High Priest
Joshua
2nd Temple Governor
Zerubabel
2nd Temple Destroyed (when)
70 CE
2nd Temple Destroyed (who)
Pompey (Roman)
Kings in Tobit (in order)
Salmaneser V, Sennacharib, Esarhaddon
Angel and Alias in Tobit
Raphael/Azariah
Characters in Tobit
Tobit, Hannah, Tobias, Asmodeus, Sarah
Judith means
Jewess
Judith’s City
Bethulia (Virgin)
King in Judith
Nebuchadnezzar
General in Judith
Holofernes
Additions of Daniel
Susanna, Bel, Dragon
Additions to Esther
Included prayer
Norman Golb (University)
University of Chicago
Norman Golb (Theory)
No connection between Qumran and scrolls, deposited from Jerusalem Temple before Roman attack
Raphael Golb (targets)
Schiffman and Cargill
Emmanuel Tov (University)
Hebrew University
Emmanuel Tov (Does)
Chief editor of scrolls publication team (Discoveries in the Judean Desert)
Frank Cross (University)
Harvard
Frank Cross (Does)
original scrolls team member/paleographer
John Strugnell (University)
Harvard
John Strugnell (Does)
Member of original scrolls team forced to resign in 1990s after anti-Judaism comments
Schiffman (Proposed)
4QMMT (Halakhic Letter) was Sadduccee document
Number of caves
11
Year caves discovered
1947
Caves found by
Mohammed ed-Dhib
Original Excavator of Qumran
Pere deVaux
Archaeology of Qumran book
Jodi Magness
Lectio Difficilior
Harder reading is better
Lectio Brevoir
Shorter reading is better
Saul’s age reading
1 Sam 13:1 (Not extant at Qumran or LXX) (Saul was 1 and reigned 2 years)
Height of Goliath
1 Sam 17 (6 cubits 1 span, 4 cubits 1 span)
Bene-ha elohim reading
Deut 32:8-9 (MT= Sons of Israel Q/LXX=Sons of the Gods)
Nineveh fell
612 BCE
Ashur fell
614 BCE
Time period of Nahum
663-612 BCE
Time period of Habakkuk
609-586 BCE
Books with Ha-Satan
Jobe 1-2, Zechariah 3
Book with Satan
1 Chronicles 21
Meaning of Ha-Satan
The Enemy
Books with reference to hell
Daniel 12:2 (Solid), Wisdom of Solomon (Apocrypha)
Daniel 5
Feast of Belshazzar
Daniel 4
Nebuchadnezzar’s dream/madness
Daniel 8
Daniel’s history visions interpreted by angel
Daniel 7
Beasts, Alexander, Antiochus
Kings of Isaiah 7
Ahaz, Pekha, Rezin, Tiglath-Pileser III
Ahaz (Land and Years)
Judah, 735-715 BCE
Pekha (Land and Years)
Israel, 736-732 BCE
Rezin (Land and Years)
Syria, 740-732 BCE
Tiglath-Pileser III (Land and Years)
Assyria, 745-727 BCE
War in Isaiah 7
Syro-Ephraimite War
Syro-Ephraimite War (Years)
735-732 BCE
Name of Isaiah’s son (He took)
Sha’ar Yashuv (remenant shall remain)
Name of Isaiah’s son (Didn’t take)
Maher Shalal Hash Baz (hurry to the prey)
“Young Woman” in Isaiah 7
Almah
Almah gives birth to
Immanuel (God is with us)
Christian book that says Jesus fufilled Isaiah 7
Matthew 1:22-23