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Exam Review > Final > Flashcards

Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Sacrament?

A

An efficacious sign given by God, but instituted by Jesus

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2
Q

A reference to God as “the mystery that fascinates even as it causes us to tremble with fear”

A

Mysterium tremendum et fascinans

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3
Q

The act of taking on flesh; the enfleshment of God

A

The Incarnation by definition

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4
Q

Mary’s “yes” to God and her conception of Jesus in her womb

A

The Annunciation and the Incarnation

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5
Q

A charism or grace given by the Holy Spirit that guides the Church in the Truth that is Jesus Christ

A

Infallibility

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6
Q

The prolongation of the Incarnation through space and time making Jesus sacramentally and spiritually present in our minds

A

The Church

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7
Q

The Alpha and the Omega

A

Jesus himself

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8
Q

This mark explains that the Church is universal

A

Catholic

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9
Q

This mark puts Jesus at the very center of the Church

A

Holy

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10
Q

This mark grounds the Church in the 12 apostles

A

Apostolic

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11
Q

This mark calls upon us to walk with Jesus exclusively.

A

One

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12
Q

Explain the 10 Commandments

A

10 rules given by God to Moses; first 3 pertain to God and the last 7 pertain to neighbor

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13
Q

What is the Great Commandment?

A

You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength. And you shall love your neighbor as yourself.

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14
Q

What is the Golden Rule?

A

Do to others whatever you would have them do to you.

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15
Q

How many beatitudes are there?

A

8

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16
Q

What are the theological virtues? what do they pertain to?

A

Faith, Hope, and Love. They pertain to God.

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17
Q

What are the Cardinal Virtues? what do they pertain to?

A

Prudence, Justice, Fortitude, and Temperance. They pertain to neighbor.

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18
Q

How many works of mercy are there?

A

14 - 7 corporal, 7 spiritual

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19
Q

Roots

A

The origins of St. Augustine

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20
Q

Unique Beginnings

A

Augustine’s early life

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21
Q

Relationship with Augustine’s Communities in North Africa

A

No physical link between re-established order. A spiritual one.

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22
Q

The Mission Spreads

A

Augustine’s purpose becomes spread among nations

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23
Q

Foundations in the United States

A

Augustine’s mission is brought to the US by two irishmen in Philadelphia in 1796

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24
Q

Purpose and Spirit

A

Community life is key, Rule of St. Augustine + the Constitutions of the Order

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25
Q

Apostolic Works

A

Three main works: education, parish work, and foreign missions

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26
Q

Three essential elements of the Sacramental Chart

A

Matter, Form, and Minister

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27
Q

Baptism’s form invokes/calls upon whom?

A

The Blessed Trinity

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28
Q

Which Testament is Scriptural evidence of the Sacraments found?

A

New

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29
Q

The three oils used in Sacramental celebrations are . . .

A

oil of catechumens, holy chrism, and the oil of the sick

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30
Q

In the case of emergency, who can baptize?

A

Anyone

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31
Q

What are the Sacraments of Initiation?

A

Baptism, Eucharist, and Confirmation

32
Q

What are the Sacraments of Healing?

A

Penance and Anointing of the Sick

33
Q

What is the form of Reconciliation?

A

Absolution

34
Q

What is the form of Eucharist?

A

The Words of Consecration at Mass

35
Q

What is the form of Matrimony?

A

Exchanging of Vows?

36
Q

The person who performs the Sacramental act

A

The Minister

37
Q

The indelible mark imprinted on the soul at Baptism, Confirmation, or Holy Orders that gives a person a share in the priesthood of Jesus Christ

A

Sacramental Character

38
Q

Physical sign of a Sacrament with which or to which something is done in order to confer grace

A

Matter

39
Q

The attitude and preparation of a person that indicates his readiness to receive a sacrament

A

Proper Disposition

40
Q

Latin phrase that guarantees that we will receive the grace of the Sacrament

A

Ex Opere Operato

41
Q

What are the Sacraments at the Service of Communion?

A

Matrimony and Holy Orders

42
Q

A liturgical season that is the most solemn of them all and a lot of penance.

A

Lent

43
Q

The liturgical color of Lent and Advent

A

Purple/Violet

44
Q

What is PEPSI

A

Personal, Emotional, Physical/Psychological, Spiritual and Social, Intellectual growth.

45
Q

Caring for God’s creations

A

Stewardship

46
Q

The religious vessel used for Eucharistic Adoration; it displays the consecrated host

A

Monstrance/Ostensorium

47
Q

His catecheses or religious instructions from the backbone of the RCIA program

A

St. Cyril of Jerusalem

48
Q

Where can you find the Ten Commandments in the Old Testament?

A

Exodus and Deuteronomy

49
Q

What does “The Via Crucis” translate to?

A

The Way of the Cross

50
Q

How many traditional Stations of the Cross are there?

A

14

51
Q

Who was the author of the Scriptural Stations of the Cross?

A

Pope St. John Paul II

52
Q

This exercise should precede a good confession.

A

Examination of Conscience

53
Q

T/F The history of the Augustinian Order had been studied attentively and recorded in detail since the thirteenth century for our sake today and for the sake of future generations?

A

True

54
Q

Pope Innocent IV brought these people together under the Rule of St. Augustine to form the worldwide Augustinian Order.

A

Different hermit groups

55
Q

The beginnings of the worldwide Augustinian Order occurred when and where?

A

In Italy in 1244

56
Q

In what century did Augustinians arrive in the US?

A

18th

57
Q

The original Old St. Augustine’s Church was built with contributions from some distinguished Americans including . . .

A

Thomas Jefferson

58
Q

The first Augustinian Institution that was built in the US was . . .

A

Old St. Augustine’s Church

59
Q

This problem often got in the way of Augustine’s honest search for the Truth.

A

Pride (Excessive)

60
Q

Augustine stresses love of neighbor over love of God just like who?

A

St. Paul

61
Q

For Augustine, love without action is . . . ?

A

Useless

62
Q

This Church Holiday is also known as the Parousia

A

Easter

63
Q

S/C? Bury the Dead

A

Corporal

64
Q

When was Augustine Born?

A

November 13, 354

65
Q

When did Augustine die?

A

August 28, 430

66
Q

What was Augustine’s son’s name?

A

Adeodatus

67
Q

In 1844, Old St. Augustine’s Church was burnt down by which party?

A

Know-Nothing party

68
Q

Subject matter of Tack II

A

Spirit and Spirituality

69
Q

We cannot imitate Mary’s motherhood, but we can imitate her . . .

A

Discipleship

70
Q

We can deepen our love for Jesus by . . .

A

Imitating him

71
Q

How many religious communities were established in North Africa by Augustine himself

A

3

72
Q

“Fuel” for the Spiritual life?

A

Prayer

73
Q

Augustine’s favorite parable

A

The Prodigal Son

74
Q

All that drove, motivated, and energized Augustine

A

His spirit

75
Q

Augustine’s favorite type of relationship

A

Friendship

76
Q

Taught Augustine to love the name of Jesus

A

St. Monica

77
Q

Augustine’s unique interpretation of the Gospel

A

His spirituality

Exam Review (4 decks)

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