Final Flashcards

1
Q
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Henri Matisse

Woman With a Hat (Madame Matisse)

1910

Work is characterized by bold color

Influences by Gauguin

Had an interest in the nude female form

Is his wife in an elaborate hat

Creating his wife the way he sees her not the way the world does

The hat isn’t detailed and isn’t of interest

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2
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Vasily Kandinsky

Improvisation 28

1910

Anything from the real world should not be understood as the subject matter

Uses the senses to describe color

Called some of his works compositions and some improvisations

Improvisations - spiritual conflict

Compositions - mose planned and take a longer period of time

Not interested in making beautiful compositions

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3
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Pablo Picasso

Ma Jolie

1910

An image of a woman holding a guitar

Shows many views can’t tell the original form anymore

Ma Jolie was a term that goes with one of his mistresses named Ava

The geometric forms echo the reality

Can see light and shadow that help show the flatness

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4
Q
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Pablo Picasso

Glass and Bottle of Suze

1910

Blue oval is the table

Circle and trapezoid is the glass

Made of discarded paper

Built up paper to show what he knows about the subject

Showed ordinary things in life

Opened peoples eyes to collage as a way of art

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5
Q
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Gino Severini

Dynamism of a Dancer

1910

Futurist was a group of 5 artist

See movement and repeated forms

See different views of the woman

Each part of the woman has different light to them

Look sort of 3D

Added a lot of bright color

All of the views are from the front

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6
Q
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Kazimir Malevich

Suprematist Painting (Eight Red Rectangles)

1910

Total abstract

Achieved through rectangular forms

Is part of cubism

Didn’t want to represent anything

Suggest that if you put the basic building blocks together it will make a rise in us

Believed we would feel something

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7
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Hugo Ball

Karawane

1910

Was a pianist

Was a sound poem

Became known as sound art

Was wearing a strange costume and had to be carrier on stage

Was concerned that journalism destroyed language

Wanted to return us to the realm of childhood

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8
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Jean Arp

Collage with Squares Arranged According to the Laws of Chance

1910

Didn’t want to create traditional art

Tor pieces of paper glued them where they fell

Did this went a painting made him angry

Nothing overlaps

Might have moved the pieces

Has a sort of cubist quality

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9
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Marcel Duchamp

Fountain

1910

Took a toilet and remade it into a fountain and summited to the hanging committee

Was part of that committee

Was making a statement

Signed a fake name

Suggested that one doesn’t need to make something but to recreate something

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10
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Max Ernst

Alice in 1941

1950

Applied red and orange color to a paper and then pushed that against something and took it off

Interested in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, 1865

Said woman are simple so they are able to access the self contis more easily

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11
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Jackson Pollock

November 30, 1950 (Autumn Rhythm)

1950

Said he was partly in control of the paint

Aloud friends and associates to name his pieces

Was said he did action paintings

Would drip and fling the paint around the piece

Never knew what was the top and what was the bottom

Described as abstract expressionism

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12
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Robert Rauschenberg

Canyon

1950

Used the world as his palette

Suggested that art and life can’t be fully separated

Incorporated collage elements

Embraced that paintings should have 3D forms

Includes family photos and public photos (of his son and statue of liberty)

Includes trash

Made up of things that have to do with his life but didn’t tell a narrative

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13
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Roy Linchenstein

Mad Scientist

1970

Uses dots to create colors in scales

Comics usually have dialogues and don’t make sense by themselves

Reorients our way of thinking about the comic book

With male figures is usually about war and female about love

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14
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Donald Judd

Untitled

1960

Artist are interested in geometric abstract

minimalist-all about 3D art forms

new art forms are not sculptures but 3D art

each unit is attached to the wall and equally away from the wall

arangment of 10 because it isn’t symbolic

is what it appears to be

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15
Q
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Joseph Kosuth

One and Three Chairs

1960

Part of a major movement call conceptual art

conceptual art- its more about meaning then that artwork

suggesting that we are progressing from the real to the bigger picture

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16
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Robert Smithson

Spiral Jetty

1960

early work he brough earth to his work late work he brought work to earth

works are designed for a specific location

called landart

nothing is brought in for piece all from location

said the earth corrects itself when something happens to it

created this thinking that the area will arode

used spiral because its associated with things like snails and universe (big and small)

can be seen as a symbol for life

knew people would not go see it

said it was not to be restored or adjusted

17
Q
A

Nam June Palk and Charlotte Moorman

TV Bra for Living Sculpture

1960

moorman liked experimental concert works

as she played the chello the tv screen schanged

the idea was to turn tv into an interactive thing

paik had a fixation on breast

they were reacting to the high art forms

18
Q
A

Judy Chicago

The Dinner Party

1980

womans rights started the womans liberation movement

woman artist didn’t get recognition

woman were not considered to be artist

didn’t want males last name so changed to the city she was born

established the womans art program

encouraged her students to make cunt imagery

wanted to create art that taught people about the history of woman

thought she would make a place setting of 25 but became 39 same as last supper

13 on each side

shaped in a triangle like a vagina

1038 names assosicated with this because of the titles

hoped the object would be influencal

place settings go counter clockwise

had a former slave as one of the guest at the table only black woman with a place setting

19
Q
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Sherrie Levine

After Walker evans #3, 1936

1980

Copied works because she wanted to create famous works as her own

challenging the idea of originality

argued she was not any less original then walker evans

no such thing as a original in photography