Final Flashcards

1
Q

Yolanda López

A

Feminist Artist, who recreated the Virgen de Guadalupe Series
Attended San Diego State
Purpose was to reclaim the image of Guadalupe to who we want to be now.

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2
Q

Deborah Kuetzpalin Vasquez

A

Her mother said Debora “era puro corazon”
As a young girl she drew eyebrows and tattoos on her dolls
Grandmother taught her about colors and artistic touch
Attended Guadalupe Cultural Center
Purpose: Chicana Power; drew woman superheros to portray strength against male violence

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3
Q

Chicana/o Art

A

represents political and global issues

started in 1960’s

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4
Q

Baby Citlali

A

Painting of a male baby, who was a machista created by Debora

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5
Q

Gloria Anzaldúa

A

Wrote Borderlands, a poet
switches languages
also wrote “La conciencia de la Mestiza”

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6
Q

Mestiza Consciousness

A

a poem written by Gloria Anzaldua
about working together and not throwing any part of the mixture away
“We are the porous rock in the stone metate squatting on the ground”

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7
Q

Sleep Dealer

A

A syfy movie. It shows a negative path that can be taken if there continues to be exploitation of labor and privatization of natural resources

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8
Q

Aqua-terrorist

A

A threat to the water resource that the US controls

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9
Q

Memo

A

The main character in the film Sleep dealer

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10
Q

Luz

A
  • Writer that wrote about Memos story

* Sold his story to a random person that worked for the Government

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11
Q

Chicana Feminism

A

A group of social theories that analyze the historical social political and economical rules of mexican american chicana woman in the US.

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12
Q

Club Las Hijas de Cuauhtémoc

A
  • Desendant of las hijas de cuauhtemoc
  • Anna Nieto Gomez a founder
  • Began meeting in 1960’s
  • 1971 formal agendas, goals & beliefs
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13
Q

Las Hijas de Cuauhtémoc

A

Founded 1906 fought for woman suffrage by porfirio diaz

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14
Q

Dream Act

A
  • Has not been passed
  • If it passes undocumented people will get legalized for a certain amount of years
  • Will enable immigrants to receive financial aid, and allow them to serve for the military
  • Dream act got rejected by only 5 votes in 2010
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15
Q

REAL Hope Act

A
  • In the State of Washington
  • Allows immigrants to receive state aid
  • Protects them from deportation
  • Took affect June 2014
  • Passed February 26 2014
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16
Q

Justice for Janitors

A

Began in 1985 in Denver
LA wages drop for $7.00 to $5.00 (1980)
Rocio Saenz
Alliances with churches, progressive organizations

17
Q

Rocio Saenz

A

Chicana feminist
Leader for Justice for janitors in Boston
Made a movie where they changed her role to a male because they didn’t want women to be seen as leaders.

18
Q

NAFTA

A
U.S., Canada, Mexico
January 1, 1994
Influx of cheap corn into Mexico
Unsold the small farmer 
Many indigenous people believed:
Privatization of the land would lead to the death of their culture
19
Q

Bracero Programs

A

Allowed immigrants from Mexico to come into the U.S. and work
Began 1939 with 3 million people lasted 1964
When the U.S. entered war
Needed workers to do agricultural work
Mexico was allies

20
Q

EPZs

A

Export Processing Zone
Región of a country dedicated to promoting industrial or commercial exports
High Crime rate

21
Q

Maquiladoras

A

Factories near border

Mainly consisted of women workers

22
Q

Juárez murders

A

Murders of more than 400 woman in Juarez being murdered
All young
No formal investigation has been done

23
Q

Casa Amiga

A

Founded by Esther Chavez 1998 refugee for the woman from juarez

24
Q

Central American Immigration, 1980s

A

Hundreds of thousands of Salvadorans, Guatemalans, and Nicaraguans fled north from civil war, repression, and economic devastation.U.S. Congress passed the Refugee Act, a humanitarian law intended to expand eligibility for political asylum in the United States.

25
Q

Sanctuary Movement

A

A campaign that provided a safe haven for refugees from the central american countries.
provided legal advice

26
Q

Ronald Reagan

A

Had an effect on El Salvador and Nicaragua
Sent millions to Nicaragua for military aid to overthrow the sandinistas government
Sent billions to El Salvador to fuel a civil war and bring down the communists

he increased funding to INS the IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE

27
Q

Border Militarization

A

Was during the ronald reagan times in Operation Wetback
militarized with a 150 mile long border
border patrol abuse increased
Operation Gatekeeper forced undocumented immigrants to cross dangerous terrain

28
Q

Gloria Molina

A

Was the first Chicana/ American politician who became a member of the LA county board of authority
(Democrat)

29
Q

Zapatistas

A

The group against NAFTA that was created because of the cheap incoming corn into Mexico that was underselling the small farmers