Final Flashcards
Pax romana
A long period of relative peace and minimal expansion by military forces expirienced by Roman empire in a sec in first and second ad
Also known as imperial tranquility
Sadducees
A group of Jews that were active and you do during the second temple
Period
They did not believe in the reserection Angels spirits
Cephis
Another name for Peter suck as of the Greek word for rock he’s also the first pope
Pharisees
Separated from everyone by mosaic wall like to be away from everyone because the spiritual beliefs
Garden of gethsemane
In the garden at the foot of the mountain of all is in Jerusalem most famous of the place were Jesus took Peter James and John.
It was here that Jesus had his agony in the garden and he was betrayed by Judas
Mount of olives
Where do you want with his disciples to pray it is in Jerusalem
Gospel good news
Is the account describing The life death and resurrection of Jesus Christ
Epiphany
The manifest-station of Christ to the Gentiles and represented by the Magi
Epiphany is Greek for manifestation
The Magi, baptism, first miracle, all with Jesus
Ascension
When Jesus was resurrected he was with his friends for 40 days
He ascended into heaven by himself
Incarnation
Is when Jesus became man
The Word became flesh and dwelt among us
Pentecost
When the Holy Spirit came to Mary and the disciples and gave them strength to go and spread the word
Also a celebration of the Moses bringing the ten commandments
Pilate
The Roman procurator that sentence Jesus to be crucified and then washed his hands of him
Last Supper
When Jesus got his apostles and had dinner the night before his crucifixion. He broke the bread and bless the wine at this
Essenes
They lived away from everybody and rote the Dead Sea Scrolls
Asceticism- two separate yourself from A object
Dead Sea Scrolls
Parts of Old Testament Scripture
Immaculate conception
When Mary was conceived without sin
Golgotha
It was outside of Jerusalem and where Jesus was crucified
Simon of Cyrene
The man who help you carry the cross the cavalry
Joseph of arimatha
Hey man part of the Sanhedrin prepared to him for the burial Jesus
Annunciation
When Gabriel told Mary she was the mother of God
Agony in the garden
When Jesus prayed to God not to be crucified
New covenant
The age that would become known as related to the kingdom of God
King Herod
The king ordered every male child three and under to be killed in Bethlehem
Magi
The man who came to see Jesus and gave him myrrh gold and frankincense
Cana
Jesus performed the first public miracle turning water into wine
New Israel
Is the church that Jesus established
Caiaphas
Do you was high priest organize the plot to kill Jesus
When Jesus said I am he said blastphamy
Sanhedrin
Order a high priest that tell Jesus to be crucified
Supreme Council
John the Baptist
Jesus cousin and a profit he started to prepare for people of the coming of Jesus
He resembled Elijah
Faith vs reason
Many Christians perceive a conflict between reason and faith. On the one hand, God tells us to reason. We are to have a good reason for what we believe, and we are to be always ready to share that reason with other people. So we attempt to show unbelievers that our belief in the Scriptures is reasonable, justified, and logically defensible. The Bible makes sense.
On the other hand, we are supposed to have faith. We are supposed to trust God and not lean on our own understanding. It seems that we are supposed to trust God regardless of whether His words make sense to our understanding.
Why did God reveal himself to mankind
He wanted to save us from sin
So he lead the early church down the right path and then sent jesus
Why must we desire to know God
we are very hard wired toward God. I have found out in my life that Nothing else gives me the pleasure the same way as loving God and His Word and helping others.
What do humans have that no other creature has
We have a soul
What is the purpose of each person
It is to get to heaven
Atheism
the rejection of belief in the existence of deities. In a narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there are no deitie
Sometimes they will get angry
Faith
complete trust or confidence in someone or something.
Rationalism
a belief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge rather than on religious belief or emotional response.
Grace
grace has been defined, not as a created substance of any kind, but as “the love and mercy given to us by God because God desires us to have it, not because of anything we have done to earn it”
Divine life in your soul
Scientism
Scientism is belief in the universal applicability of the scientific method and approach, and the view that empirical science constitutes the most authoritative worldview or most valuable part of human learning to the exclusion of other viewpoints.
Agnosticism
Agnosticism is the view that the truth values of certain claims – especially metaphysical and religious claims such as whether or not God, the divine or the supernatural exist – are unknown and perhaps unknowable.
Natural revelation
Us coming to know God through nature and other people
Natural religion
A urge of man to worship something greater
Fideism
the doctrine that knowledge depends on faith or revelation.
Original sin
The stain left on us by Adam and Eve
Salvation history
God manifesting himself in history
Theophany
a visible manifestation to humankind of God or a god.
Literal sense
The literal since is it is telling the full fact and not twisting it in any way
Apostolic succession
Apostolic succession is the method whereby the ministry of the Christian Church is held to be derived from the apostles by a continuous succession, which has usually been associated with a claim that the succession is through a series of bishops.
Deposit of faith
is the body of saving truth entrusted by Christ to the Apostles and handed on by them to be preserved and proclaimed
Ecumenical council
The couple of Jerusalem
is a conference of ecclesiastical dignitaries and theological experts convened to discuss and settle matters of Church doctrine
the Jerusalem council resolves crucial issues and enables the gentile mission to go forward with the approval of the Jerusalem church
Parable
a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson, as told by Jesus in the Gospels.
Fable
is a literary genre. A fable is a succinct fictional story, in prose or verse, that features animals, mythical creatures, plants, inanimate objects or forces of nature which are anthropomorphized (given human qualities such as verbal communication)
Magisterium
In Catholicism, the magisterium is the authority that lays down what is the authentic teaching of the Church. For the Catholic Church, that authority is vested uniquely in the pope and the bishops who are in communion with him.
Church father
The early Church Fathers fall into three basic categories: Apostolic Fathers, ante-Nicene Church Fathers, and post-Nicene Church Fathers.
Writers
Tradition
the transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation, or the fact of being passed on in this way
St. Jerome
Saint Jerome was an Illyrian Latin Christian priest, confessor, theologian and historian, who also became a Doctor of the Church.
Author of the vulgate
Bible into Latin
The 4 evangelists
The for gospels
Mathew mark Luke John
Infallibility
The church can never go wrong
Primary secondary authors of scripture
The primary was the humans
The secondary was the Holy Spirit
Sacred tradition
Sacred tradition or holy tradition is a theological term used in some Christian traditions, primarily in the Catholic, Anglican, Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox traditions, to refer to the fundamental basis of church authority.
Literary genres
History-Joshua judges
Law-genesis numbers Deuteronomy Leviticus exodus
Wisdom-job psalms proverbs
Prophecy-Isaiah Jeremiah Ezekiel Hosea
Septuagint
The Septuagint, from the Latin word septuaginta, is a translation of the Hebrew Bible and some related texts into Koine Greek. Wikipedia
Type
A type is the Old Testament coming alive in the new and the new made manifest in the old
Acts of the apostles
Luke wrote them
Canon
A biblical canon, or canon of scripture, is a list of books considered to be authoritative scripture by a particular religious community. The word “canon” comes from the Greek
Genealogy
also known as family history, is the study of families and the tracing of their lineages and history
Analogy of faith
was a key principle of interpretation taught by the Reformers which which teaches that Scripture should interpret Scripture
Maccabees
The Maccabees, also spelled Machabees, were the leaders of a Jewish rebel army that took control of Judea, which at the time had been a province of the Seleucid Empire.
Synoptic gospels
?
Gospel of John
The focused on the divine Side of Jesus
And
The original language of the bible
Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek
Deuterocanonical
Deuterocanonical books is a term used since the 16th century in the Catholic Church and Eastern Christianity to describe certain books and passages of the Christian Old Testament that are not part of the Hebrew Bible. The term is used in contrast to the protocanonical books, which are contained in the Hebrew Bible.
Pentateuch
Torah, or what is often referred to in English as “Pentateuch”, is the central concept in the religious Judaic tradition.
Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy
Epistle
The letters in the New Testament from Apostles to Christians are usually referred to as epistles.
Psalms
They were kinda a singing in prayer
King David wrote allot
Isaiah
He had visions about the coming of God
Ezekiel’s vision
Bones coming to life
Jeremiah
This is the message that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah. This message came in the fourth year that Jehoiakim[a] son of Josiah was king of Judah. The fourth year of his time as king was the first year that Nebuchadnezzar was king of Babylon. 2 This is the message that Jeremiah the prophet spoke to all the people of Judah and all the people of Jerusalem:
Job
Wrote poems about
Why do bad things happen to good people
Proverbs
The Book of Proverbs, is the second book of the third section of the Hebrew Bible. When translated into Greek and Latin, the title took on different forms:
How many books are there in the Bible
Old 46
New 27
All 73
Abraham
- Great nation promise
- Land promise
- Seed promise
Isaac
Abrahams son that was almost sacrificed
Sarah
Abrahams wife
Patriarch
the male head of a family or tribe.
Canaan
The promised land
The ark of the covenant
It contained the tablets Moses his brother staff and manna
Tabernacle
the place where we keep the blessed bread
Noah
He built the ark and saved all the animals and his family from the great flood
Circumcision
What all the sons of Abraham had to do a show loyalty to God
Moses
Lead his people out of Egypt to the promised land
Temple
Where people go to pray there were many people who build temple one was Herod the great
Solomon was the first to build one
Protoevangelium
God’s promise of a Savior the first Gospel the future good news where the seed of the woman will crush the head of the serpent
Pedeism
Religion beliefs without reason
Rationalism
Using reason to believe
Spiritual sense
1Allegorical
2Moral
3Anatomical
1To Christ himself
2how to live your life/ what to do
3ready to go to heaven
Deposit of faith
Sacred scripture
Sacred tradition
Johns gospel
He started with the creation of the world
He described jesus as a deity
Less miracles were mentioned
Hosea
He was told to Mary a unfaithful woman
Apocrypha
The deuteronomical
Saul was blinded because of the presence of God
Where was he going
Damasks
John the Baptist represents
Elijah
All Greek bible
Septoigin
Fettism
Rationalism
Take everything according to taught religion
Believe in religion but they use reason to enhance it
The sacred family relationship is
Covenant
Reason and faith
They go hand and hand
Septuagint
Bible written in Greek
Covenant
A binding oath with God
is a religious covenant that is described in the Bible. All Abrahamic religions consider biblical covenants important. Of the covenants found in the Pentateuch or Torah, the Noahic Covenant is unique in applying to all humanity,
The Passover
That’s over the Jewish holiday celebrating Moses leading his people out of Egypt
The lambs blood they put over the doors is a type for Jesus giving of his blood to save us from sin
Manna
is an edible substance that, according to the Bible and the Quran,[1] God provided for the Israelites during their travels in the desert.
Manna is a type for Jesus Christ
10 Commandments
You shall have no other gods before Me.
You shall not make idols.
You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain.
Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
Honor your father and your mother.
You shall not murder.
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not steal.
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
You shall not covet.
Who are the judges what did they do
Following the conquest of Canaan by Joshua until the formation of the first Kingdom of Israel (ca. 1150–1025 BC), the Israelite Tribes formed a loose confederation. No central government existed in this confederation and in times of crisis, the people were led by ad hoc chieftains known as judges.
Exodus
The leading of Moses and his people out of Egypt. And a new promised land
David
Second king of Israel wrote the psalms
Solomon
Third king of Israel
When God asked what he wanted he said wisdom so along with that God gave him riches
Messiah
The people were told a Messiah would come to save them
Joshua
Joshua or Jehoshua, is a figure in the Torah, being one of the spies for Israel and identified in several passages as Moses’ assistant. He is the central character in the Hebrew Bible’s Book of Joshua. Wikipedia
Book of Judges
it contains the history of Biblical judges, divinely inspired leaders whose direct knowledge of Yahweh allows them to act as champions for the Israelites from oppression by foreign rulers, and models of wise and faithful behaviour required of them by their god Yahweh following the exodus from Egypt and conquest of Canaan
Jonah
He had this trust in God and one the storm got rough on the seas he knew it was because of him so he got both overboard and fed to a whale
What is the crossing of the Red Sea a type for
Baptism
First and second Kings
books running from Joshua through Judges and Samuel, which make up the section of the Hebrew Bible called the Former Prophets; this series is also often referred to as the Deuteronomistic history, a body of writing which scholars believe was written to provide a theological explanation for the destruction of the Jewish kingdom by Babylon in 586 BCE and a foundation for a return from exile.
Mark was to
Romans
Luke was to
Gentile coverts
Mathew
Jewish Cristina
What 9+10
21
