Final Flashcards

0
Q

Subaru’s green plant is an example of the application…..

A

ISO 14000

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1
Q

True or False: internal failure cost are associated with scrap, rework, and downtime.

A

True

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2
Q

Total Quality Management emphasizes

A

a commitment to quality that goes beyond internal company issues to suppliers and customers

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3
Q

A successful TQM program incorporates all of the following except

A

centralized decision making authority

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4
Q

Which of the following statements regarding six sigma is true?

A

The term has two distinct meanings. One is statistical the other is a comprehensive quality system.

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5
Q

The process of identifying other organizations that are best at some facet of your operation and then modeling your organization after them is known as

A

Benchmarking

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6
Q

A fish bone diagram is also known as a

A

Cause and effect diagram

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7
Q

True or False:

Pareto charts are a graphical way of identifying the few critical items from the many less important

A

True

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8
Q

Among the tools of TQM the tool ordinarily used to aid in the understanding of the sequence of events through which a product travels is a

A

Flowchart

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9
Q

Which of the following is not a typical inspection point?

A

After a costly process

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10
Q

Effective capacity is the

A

Capacity the firm expects to achieve given the current operating constraints

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11
Q

The academic computing center has 5 trainers available in its computer lab to provide training sessions to students assume that the system is 1,900 students per semester and the effective capacity equals 90% of design capacity. If the number of students who actually got their orientation is 1,500 what is the efficiency of the system?

A

87.7%

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12
Q

Adding a complementary product to what is currently being produced is a demand management strategy used when

A

The existing product has seasonal or cyclical demand

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13
Q

Which of the following represents represents a common way to mange capacity in the service sector?

A

Changes in staffing levels

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14
Q

The process time of a system is equivalent to

A

The process time or bottleneck

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15
Q

Which of the following is not one of the four principles of bottleneck management?

A

Bottlenecks should be moved to the end of the process

16
Q

Break-even is the number of units at which

A

Total revenue equals total cost

17
Q

Which of the following costs would be incurred even if no units were produced?

A

Building rental cost

18
Q

True or False:

Fixed costs are those costs that continue even if no units are produced

A

True

19
Q

Currency risk is based on what assumption?

A

Values of foreign currencies continually rise and fall in most countries

20
Q

In location planning, environmental regulations, cost and availability of utilities, and taxes are

A

Regional/community factors

21
Q

Which of the following workers is the most productive?

A

$100 wages, 21 parts produced

22
Q

Intangible costs include which of the following

A

All of the above

23
Q

Among the following choices, an operations manager might best evaluate political risk of a country by looking at which type,of,country ranking?

A

Based on corruption

24
Q

The reason fast food restaurants often are found in close proximity to each other is

A

Location clustering near high traffic flows

25
Q

Community attitudes, zoning restrictions, and quality of labor force are likely to be considered in which of the following location decision methods?

A

Factor rating method

26
Q

The transportation method, when applied to location analysis

A

Minimizes total production and transportation costs

27
Q

Traffic counts and purchasing power analysis of drawing area are techniques associated with

A

A retail or professional service location decision

28
Q

Which if the following is a location analysis technique typically employed by a service organization?

A

Purchasing power analysis

29
Q

True or False:

A major challenge in inventory management is to maintain a balance between inventory investment and customer service

A

True

30
Q

Which of the following would not generally be a motive to hold inventories?

A

To minimize holding cost

31
Q

Which of the following statements about ABC analysis is false?

A

ABC analysis is based on the presumption that all items must be tightly controlled to produce cost savings

32
Q

Which of the following is an element of inventory holding cost?

A

All of the above

33
Q

An inventory decision rule states quote “When the inventory level goes down to 14 gearboxes 100 gearboxes will be ordered which of the following statement is true.”

A

14 is the reorder point and 100 is the reorder quantity

34
Q

Which of the following statements about quantity discounts is false?

A

The larger the annual demand the less attractive a discount t schedule will be

35
Q

The purpose of safety stock is to

A

Control the likelihood of a stock out due to variable demand and or lead time

36
Q

Which of the following items is most likely managed using a single period order model?

A

Christmas trees

37
Q

A disadvantage of a fixed period inventory system is that

A

Since there is no count of inventory during the review period a stock out possible

38
Q

Among the advantages of cycle counting is that it

A

Allows more rapid identification of errors and consequent remedial action than is possible with annual physical inventory