final 2 Flashcards
abortion
birth before 20wks or fetus under 500g
antepartum/prenatal
time b/t conception and birth
intrapartum
onset of true labor through birth of placenta
preterm labor
b/t 20-37wks
gravida
any preg regaurdless of duration
para
birth after 20wk dead/alive
nullipara
no births at more than 20 wks
stillbirth
dead after 20wks
TPAL
T-term births (after 37wk)
P-preterm birth (20-37.6)
A-abortion (before 20wk)
L-living
prenatal risk factors-6
- SES/education
- diet
- multiparity greater than 3
- wt (-100 or +200)
- age (-16 or +35)
- smoking/drugs/alcohol
Nagele’s rule
1st day LMP, subtract 3mo and add 7days
mcdonald method
CM from symphysis pubis to fundus
22-34wks
quickening felt
avg 20 wks, but can be 16-22wks
fetal hrt beat heard
doppler- 8-12 wks
crown rump measure
4d- 12wks
OB visits-3
- q 4wks first 28wks
- q2 wks -36 wks
- q 1wk til birth
calories needed
extra 300 day
foods to avoid
swordfish, shark, tilefish, king mackerel, raw eggs, unheated deli meats/hot dogs