Final 2 Flashcards
What type pump is centrifugal?
Non-positive displacement
What are the two types of positive displacement pumps?
Rotary
Reciprocating
What are the two ways to control system pressure in a hydraulic system?
Relief valve- divert back to tank
Pressure compensator
What moves fluid in a pump?
Difference in volume in chambers
What four things does hydraulic fluid do?
- Transmit power
- Lubricate
- Cool moving parts
- Seal clearances
What is pump cavitation?
Formation and collapse of air bubbles.
What is pseudo cavitation?
Extra air being drawn into system.
What can cause pseudo cavitation?
Bad seals
Crack on inlet side
Low fluid level
What is the first Line of defense for a hydraulic system?
Sump strainer
Should return line be larger or smaller than pressure line?
Larger, to allow for lower pressure and less turbulence in tank
Four ways to operate dcv
- Manually
- Mechanically
- Solenoid
- Pilot operated
4 types of centers on dcv’s
Float
Block
Tandem
Open
Uses for accumulator
Develop flow
Backup pressure
Shock absorption
Maintain system pressure