final Flashcards

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1
Q

the role of founding father James Madison

A

bill of rights
separation of powers
checks and balances

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2
Q

removal of an elected official from state and federal government

A

state: recall

federal government: impeach

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3
Q

three civil rights amendments and explanations

A

13- end slavery
14-due process, right to vote and run for political office, equal protection
15- right to vote shall not be denied on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude

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4
Q

reasons the two party system has endured

A

political socialization
historic foundation
state and federal government favoring the two
winner take all system

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5
Q

domestic powers of congress

A
to spend
to tax
regulate trade
override president's veto
declare war
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6
Q

5 constitutional roles of the president

A
head of state
chief of executive
commander in chief
chief diplomat 
chief legislator
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7
Q

the concurrent powers that the state and federal government share

A

taxing
establish courts
borrowing money

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8
Q

social movements

A

Chicano movement
civil rights movement
women’s movement

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9
Q

popular acceptance of the right and power of the government or other entity to exercise authority

A

legitimacy

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10
Q

the greatest freedom of individuals that is consistent with the freedom of other individuals in the society

A

liberty

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11
Q

the process of resolving conflicts and deciding who gets what, when, and how

A

politics

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12
Q

a major principle in the American system of government whereby each branch of government can check the actions of the others

A

checks and balances

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13
Q

the implied powers of the national government are also defined Article 1, section 8

A

inherent powers

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14
Q

a policy forbidding the admission at trail of illegally seized evidence

A

exclusionary rule

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15
Q

the public utterance of a false statement that harms the good reputation of another. the made must be made within the hearing of someone else

A

slander

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16
Q

a written definition of a person’s character

A

libel

17
Q

a method of systematically questioning a small, selected sample of respondents who are deemed representative of the total population

A

opinion poll

18
Q

the aggregate of individual attitudes or beliefs shared by some portion of the adult population

A

public opinion

19
Q

a long lasting effect of the events of a particular time on the political opinion of those who become political age at that time

A

generational effect

20
Q

the difference between the percentage of women who vote for a particular candidate and the percentage of men who vote for a particular candidate

A

gender gap

21
Q

a form of pressure or protest, a organized refusal to purchase a particular product or deal with a particular business

A

boycott

22
Q

an organization or individual who attempts to influence legislation and the administrative decisions of government

A

lobbyist

23
Q

rewarding faithful party workers and followers with government employment and contracts

A

patronage

24
Q

campaign contributions unregulated by federal or state law usually given to parties and party committees help fund general party activities

A

soft money

25
Q

a paid professional hired to devise a campaign strategy and manage a campaign

A

political consultant