final Flashcards
what is NOT accomplished by accounting?
eliminates the need for interpreting financial data
who is an EXTERNAL user of accounting information?
lender
the primary objective of financial accounting is to:
provide accounting information that serves external users
the area of accounting aimed at serving the decision-making needs of internal users is:
managerial accounting
who is NOT an external user of accounting information?
customers
what is NOT true regarding ethics?
ethics do not affect the operations or outcome of a company
the rule that requires financial statements to assume that business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold is the:
going-concern assumption
how should a purchase of land be recorded in the purchasers book? the worth or the final selling price?
final selling price
the rule that requires revenue to be recognized when (1) goods and services are provided to the costumer and (2) the amount expected to be received from the customer is called the:
revenue recognition principle
which accounting principle would require an accounting firm to record the bookkeeping revenue in the following year and not the year the cash was received?
revenue recognition principle
which accounting principle requires that all goods and services purchased be recorded at actual cost?
measurement (cost) principle
which accounting principle prescribes that a company record its expenses incurred to generate the revenue reported?
expense recognition (matching) principle
revenue is properly recognized:
when goods or services are provided to customers and at the amount expected to be received from the customer
if a company uses $1,300 of its cash to purchase supplies, the effect on the accounting equation would be:
one asset increases $1,300 and another asset decreases $1,300, causing no effect
if a company purchases equipment costing $4,500 on credit, the effect on the accounting equation would be:
assets increase $4,500 and liabilities increase $4,500
net income:
occurs when revenue exceeds expenses
resources a company owns or controls that are expected to yield future benefits are:
assets
increases in equity from a company’s sales of products or services to customers are:
revenues
the difference between a company’s assets and its liabilities (net assets) is:
equity
creditors’ claims on assets are called:
liabilities
the description of the relation between a company’s assets, liabilities, and equity, which is expressed as Assets=Liabilities+equity is known as the:
accounting equation
revenues are:
increases in equity from a company’s sales of products and services
when expenses exceed revenues, the result is called:
net loss
assets created by selling goods and services on CREDIT are:
accounts receivable