Filling Requirement and Filling Status Flashcards

1
Q

Individual Income Tax Formula

A

Gross income
(Adjustments)
………………………..
Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)
(Standard deduction)
OR
(Itemized deductions)
…………………………………..
Taxable income before QBI deduction
(QBI deduction)
……………………………………
Taxable Income
——————————-
———————————
Federal income tax –> Regular tax or Alternative min tax
(tax credits)
Other taxes —> self-employment tax (social security)
(payments) –> withholdings, estimated taxes, excess social security tax, last year overpaid (applied)
…………………………………..
tax due OR refund
————————–
—————————–

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2
Q

When to File tax return?

A

Due Date – April 15th
Extension – Oct 15th
Payment of tax – April 15th

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3
Q

Filling Status

A

->Married Filed Jointly
also, for the year the spouse dies

->Single
Determined by what is the status at end of the year (Dec 31st)

-> Married Filed Seperatly

  • > Qualified Widow(er) with Dependent child
  • for two years after the spouse dies (after that it’s gone)
  • dependent child need to live with them for Whole year
  • > Head of Household
  • has dependent
  • need to maintain the principal residence for more than Half the year
  • qualifying child (need to live with them)
  • father/ mother ( just need to maintain the residence, not require to live with them)
  • dependent relative ( need to live with them)
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4
Q

Qualifying Child

A

CARES

C - Close Relative (son, daughter, step kids, brother, sister, step-siblings, decendants)

A - Age Limit
19 under
OR 24 full- time student ( 5 months of taxable year)

R - Residency and filing requirement

  • resident of US, Canada, or Mexico
  • same principal residence as the tax payer for more than half-year
  • child cant file joint tax return ( unless filled only for refund claim)

E - Eliminated gross income test

S - must not contribute more than half of his/ her own support

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5
Q

Qualifying Relative

A

SUPORT

S - support test
more than one hlalf

U - under gross income limitation

  • income should be less than 4300 ( yr 020)
  • just taxable income
  • non taxable income are okay (social security ( at low level income ), tax exempt interest income ( state/municipal bond), tax exempt scholarships)

P - Precludes dependent filing a Joint Return
unless there is no tax liability on the joint return

O - only citizen of US, Canada and Mexico

R - relative

OR

T - taxpayer lives with the individual ( if non relative ) for whole year
- this one wont give you the household status but might help you get other credits

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6
Q

multiple support agreement

A
  • one supporter gets full qualification
  • must be relative
    or live with taxpayer whole year if non relative
  • must contribute more than 10%
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