Fill in the Blanks Flashcards

1
Q

Roughly _____ of all inferior wall MI’s involve the right ventricle.

A

50%

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2
Q

The_________ coronary artery feeds the septal wall of the heart.

A

LAD

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3
Q

The __________________________ feeds the lateral wall of the left ventricle.

A

Left Circumflex Coronary Artery

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4
Q

The ______ coronary artery feeds the anterior wall of the left ventricle.

A

LAD

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5
Q

The ________ coronary artery feeds the inferior wall of the heart

A

RCA

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6
Q

Proximal occlusions of the____________ coronary vessel can be fatal and are know commonly as the____________ lesion

A

Left Main
WIDOW MAKER

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7
Q

List three “anginal equivalent”

A

WEAKNESS

SYNCOPE /NEAR SYNCOPE

DKA

PALPITATIONS

SOB

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8
Q

Describe “classical chest pains”

A

DULL

CENTRALIZED CHEST PAINS

TIGHTNESS

SQUEEZING/CRUSHING

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9
Q

List three patient groups that commonly present with “atypical” complaints:

A

ELDERLY,

FEMALES,

DIABETICS,

NON-WHITES

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10
Q

The three classifications of acute coronary syndromes are:

A

Unstable Angina
STEMI
NSTEMI

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11
Q

List 6 potential risk factors for ACS:

A
  1. DIABETES,
  2. Hypertension
  3. FAMILY HX,
  4. SMOKING,
  5. HIGH CHOLESTEROL,
  6. STRESS,
  7. INCREASING AGE = INCREASING RISKS
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12
Q

Physical exam findings of a patient experiencing an RVI can consist of:

A
  1. CLEAR LUNG SOUNDS
  2. JVD
  3. PEDAL EDEMA
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13
Q

An Injury pattern is indicated by ______________ on the 12 lead
ECG.

A

S-T SEGMENT ELEVATION

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14
Q

An Ischemic pattern is indicated by ____________________ on the 12 lead ECG

A

S-T SEGMENT DEPRESSION
OR
T- WAVE INVERSION

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15
Q

An ECG that appears to have no abnormal findings is known as a ________

A

NON-DIAGNOSTIC ECG.

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16
Q

An ECG which reflects pathologic Q waves and no other acute findings is known
as an age_____________.

A

UNDETERMINED MI

17
Q

List 4 “MI imposters” that can occur on the 12 lead ECG:

A
  1. BBB
  2. LVH
  3. BERS
  4. PERICARDITIS
  5. VENTRICULAR RHYTHMS