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HBB Unit 3 > Fill in blank > Flashcards

Fill in blank Flashcards

1
Q

the _________ traverses the occipital triangle, a subdivision of posterior triangle of neck

A

accessory n

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2
Q

the accessory n (a motor n) traverses the _________ triangle, a subdivision of the posterior triangle of the neck

A

occiptial triangle

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3
Q

the _________ m is innervated by cervical branch of the facial n

A

platysma m

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4
Q

the platysma m is innervated by _________

A

cervical branch of the facial n

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5
Q

the superior and inferior labial a are both direct branches of the the _________

A

facial a

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6
Q

_________, _________, _________ of the eye are all functions of the superior oblique m

A

abduction
depression
intorsion

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7
Q

abduction, depression, intorsion of the eye are all functions of the _________

A

superior oblique m

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8
Q

protrusion of the _________ is a function of the genioglossus m

A

tongue

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9
Q

protrusion of the tongue is a function of the _________

A

genioglossus m

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10
Q

_________ are located in the subarachnoid space surrounding the brain

A

superficial cerebral v

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11
Q

superficial cerebral v are located in the _________, surrounding the brain

A

subarachnoid space

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12
Q

the _________ enters the pterygopalatine fossa by traveling the _________

A

n of the pterygoid canal

pterygoid canal

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13
Q

the n of the pterygoid canal enters the _________ by traversing the _________

A

pterygopalatine fossa

pterygoid canal

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14
Q

the _________ n is the parasympathetic root of the pterygopalatine ganglion

A

greater petrosal n

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15
Q

the greater petrosal n is the _________ root of the pterygopalatine ganglion

A

parasympathetic root

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16
Q

the greater petrosal root of the is the parasympathetic root of the _________

A

pterygopalatine ganglion

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17
Q

the _________ reflex tests the sensory function of glossopharngeal n and motor of vagus n

A

gag

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18
Q

the gag reflex test the sensory function of _________ and motor of _________

A

glossopharyngeal n

vagus n

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19
Q

the venous drainage of the scalp and the _________ are interconnected through a series of emissary veins

A

superior sagittal sinus

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20
Q

the venous drainage of the scalp and the superior sagittal sinus are interconnected through a series of _________

A

emissary veins

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21
Q

the _________ is positioned along the attached margin of the tentorium cerebelli

A

transverse dural sinus

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22
Q

the transverse dural sinus is positioned along the attached margin of the _________

A

tentorium cerebelli

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23
Q

the branches of the _________ are positioned medial to the pterion

A

middle meningeal a

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24
Q

the branches of the middle meningeal a are positioned _________ to the pterion

A

medial

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25
Q

the branches of the middle meningeal a are positioned medial to the _________

A

pterion

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26
Q

the _________ m enters the pharynx by passing between the superior and middle constrictor m

A

stylopharyngeus m

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27
Q

the stylopharyngeus m enters the _________ by passing between the _________ and _________

A

pharynx

superior and middle constrictor m

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28
Q

the _________ are typically innervated by the anterior superior alveolar n

A

upper incisors

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29
Q

the upper incisors are typically innervated by the _________

A

anterior superior alveolar n

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30
Q

the laryngeal mucosa _________ to the vocal folds is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal n

A

inferior

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31
Q

the laryngeal mucosa located _________ is innervated by recurrent laryngeal n

A

inferior to the vocal fold

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32
Q

the laryngeal mucosa located inferior to the vocal fold is innervated by _________

A

recurrent laryngeal n

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33
Q

the _________ and _________ are two primary tributaries of the external jugular v

A

posterior branch of retromandibular v

posterior auricular v

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34
Q

the posterior branch of retromandibular v and the posterior auricular v are two primary tributaries of the _________

A

external jugular v

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35
Q

as it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa, the _________ n typically passes between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebellar arteries

A

oculomotor n

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36
Q

as it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa, the oculomotor n typically passes between the _________ and _________

A

posterior cerebral a

superior cerebellar a

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37
Q

the _________ branch of mandibular n reenters the skull by traversing the foramen spinosum

A

meningeal

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38
Q

the meningeal branch of mandibular n reenters the skull by traversing the _________

A

foramen spinosum

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39
Q

the _________, _________, _________ all exit the posterior cranial fossa by traversing the jugular foramen

A

glossopharyngeal n

vagus n

accessory n

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40
Q

the glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory n all exit the _________ by traversing the _________

A

posterior cranial fossa

jugular foramen

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41
Q

the _________ is continuous with the axillary sheath of the upper extremity

A

prevertebral fascia

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42
Q

the prevertebral fascia is continuous with the _________ of the upper extremity

A

axillary sheath

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43
Q

the _________ may be torn during severe hyperextension of the neck

A

anterior longitudinal ligament

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44
Q

the anterior longitudinal ligament may be torn during severe _________ of the neck

A

hyperextension

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45
Q

the _________ n traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the internal carotid a

A

abducens

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46
Q

the abducens n traverses the _________ adjacent to the internal carotid a

A

cavernous sinus

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47
Q

the abducens n traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the _________

A

internal carotid a

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48
Q

the _________ emerges from the medulla between the pyramid and the olive

A

hypoglossal n

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49
Q

the hypoglossal n emerges from the _________ between the _________ and _________

A

medulla

pyramid

olive

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50
Q

the _________ veins interconnect the venous drainage of the face and the orbit of the cavernous sinus

A

ophthalmic v

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51
Q

the ophthalmic v interconnect the venous drainage of the _________ and the _________

A

face

orbit of the cavernous sinus

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52
Q

the _________, _________, _________ all traverse the superior orbital fissure, superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring

A

frontal

lacrimal

trochlear n

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53
Q

the frontal, lacrimal, trochelar n all traverse the _________, superior to the _________

A

SOF

annular (common tendinous) ring

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54
Q

the frontal, lacrimal, trochlear n all traverse the SOF, _________ to the annular (common tendinous) ring

A

superior

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55
Q

the _________ m of the eye receives its sensory innerv from the branches of ophthalmic n

A

superior oblique muscles of the eye

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56
Q

the superior oblique m of the eye receives it’s sensory innerv from branches of the _________

A

ophthalmic n

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57
Q

the _________ is typically a direct branch of the maxillary a

A

inferior alveolar a

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58
Q

the inferior alveolar a is typically a direct branch of the _________

A

maxillary a

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59
Q

the _________ n, a sensory branch of mandibular n, passes medial to the lateral pterygoid m and posterior to the neck of the mandible

A

auriculotemporal n

60
Q

the auriculotemporal n, a sensory branch of mandibular n, passes _________ to the lateral pterygoid m and _________ to the neck of the mandible

A

medial

posterior

61
Q

the _________ m attaches in part to stapes (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of facial n

A

stapedius m

62
Q

the stapedius m attaches in part to _________ and is innervated by a branch of _________

A

stapes (ossicle)

facial n

63
Q

the _________ branch of facial a typically anastomoses directly with the sublingual branch of the lingual a

A

submental a

64
Q

the submental branch of facial a typically anatomizes directly with the _________ branch of lingual a

A

sublingual a

65
Q

the _________ m attaches in part to the transverse process of the atlas and function in ipsilateral rotation of the head

A

obliquus capitis inferior m

66
Q

the obliquus capitis inferior m attaches in part to the _________ of the atlas and functions in _________ of the head

A

transverse proess of the atlas

rotation of the head

67
Q

the _________ reflex tests the parasymp motor function of the 3rd cranial nerve

A

pupillary

68
Q

the pupillary reflex tests the _________ function of the 3rd cranial nerve

A

parasymp motor

69
Q

the pupillary reflex tests the parasymp motor function of the _________ Cranial nerve

A

3rd

70
Q

the _________ m is the only abductor of the vocal folds

A

posterior cricoarytenoid muscles

71
Q

the posterior cricoarytenoid m is the only _________ of the vocal cords

A

abductor

72
Q

the posterior cricoarytenoid m is the only abductor of the _________

A

vocal cords

73
Q

the _________ m forms the floor of the oral cavity

A

mylohyoid m

74
Q

the mylohyoid m forms the floor of _________

A

the oral cavity

75
Q

the _________ n provides sensory innerv to the molars of the lower jaw

A

inferior alveolar n

76
Q

the _________ of TMJ is classified as a gliding (plane) joint

A

upper compartment

77
Q

the upper compartment of TMJ is classified as a _________ joint

A

gliding (plane) joint

78
Q

the muscles of mastication are derived from the _________ pharyngeal arch

A

first (mandibular)

79
Q

the _________ surrounds the carotid a, internal jugular v and vagus n

A

carotid sheath

80
Q

the carotid sheath surrounds the _________, _________, _________

A

carotid a

internal jugular v

vagus n

81
Q

the _________ v typically passes directly anterior to the anterior scalene m

A

subclavian v

82
Q

the subclavian v typically passes directly _________ to the anterior scalene m

A

anterior

83
Q

the subclavian v typically passes directly anterior to the _________

A

anterior scalene m

84
Q

the _________ m extends from the vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in flexion of the neck

A

longus colli

85
Q

the longs colli m extends from the _________ to _________ and functions in _________

A

vertebral body to vertebral body

flexion of the neck

86
Q

the _________ with its associated tympanic plexus is located in the medial wall of the middle ear

A

promontory

87
Q

the promontory with it’s associated _________ is locates in the _________

A

tympanic plexus

medial wall of the middle ear

88
Q

the cell bodies of the _________ neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the otic ganglion

A

postganglionic parasympathetic

89
Q

the cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the _________ are located in the otic ganglion

A

parotid gland

90
Q

the cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the _________

A

otic ganglion

91
Q

the _________ reflex tests the sensory of CN 5 and motor of CN7

A

corneal (blink)

92
Q

the corneal (blink) reflex of the sensory of _________ and motor of _________

A

CN5

CN7

93
Q

the _________ m functions to elevate the larynx and is innervated by branch of ventral ramus C1

A

thyrohyoid or geniohyoid m

94
Q

the thyrohyoid m or geniohyoid m function to _________ and are innervated by branch of _________

A

elevate the larynx

ventral ramus of C1

95
Q

the _________ traverse the transverse foramina of the cervical vertebrae

A

vertebral a

96
Q

the vertebral a traverse the _________ of the _________ vertebrae

A

transverse foramina

cervical

97
Q

the _________ is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column

A

tectorial membrane

98
Q

the tectorial membrane is continuous with the _________ of the vertebral column

A

posterior longitudinal ligament

99
Q

the _________ typically drains into the sphenoethmoidal recess of the nasal cavity

A

sphenoid sinus

100
Q

the sphenoid sinus typically drains into the _________ of the nasal cavity

A

sphenoethmoidal recess

101
Q

the _________ nodes typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the superior attachment of the trapezius

A

occipital

102
Q

the occipital nodes typically receive the direct drainage of the _________

A

skin overlying the superior attachments of the trapezius m

103
Q

The _________ m extends from the spinous process of the axis to the occipital bone and is innervated by a branch of dorsal ramus of C1

A

rectus capitis posterior major m

104
Q

the rectus capitis posterior major m extends from the _________ to the _________ and is innervated by a branch of _________

A

spinous process of axis

occipital bone

dorsal ramus of C1

105
Q

the _________ and the _________ form the lateral boundary of the infratemporal fossa

A

zygomatic arch

ramus of mandible

106
Q

the zygomatic arch and the ramus of mandible form the _________ boundary of the _________

A

lateral

infratemporal fossa

107
Q

Proximal to the SOF, the _________ and _________ are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus

A

oculomotor and trochlear n

108
Q

Proximal to the SOF, the oculomotor n and trochlear n are positioned in the _________

A

lateral wall of the cavernous sinus

109
Q

the _________, _________ m function during the side-to-side grinding motion of the mandible

A

medial and lateral pterygoid m

110
Q

the medial and lateral pterygoid m function during the _________

A

side to side grinding motion of the mandible

111
Q

the _________ lymph nodes are typically positioned adjacent to the internal jugular v

A

deep cervical lymph nodes

112
Q

the deep cervical lymph nodes are typically adjacent to the _________

A

internal jugular v

113
Q

the _________ m receives its motor innerv fro the temporal and zygomatic branches of facial n

A

orbicularis oculi m

114
Q

the orbicular is oculi m receives it’s motor innerv from _________ and _________ of facial n

A

temporal branch

zygomatic branches

115
Q

the _________ m actively contracts during the flaring of nostrils

A

nasalis m

116
Q

the nasalis m actively contracts during the _________

A

flaring of nostrils

117
Q

The _________ is closely associated with the posterior wall of the middle ear

A

facial n

118
Q

the facial n is closely associated with the _________ of the middle ear

A

posterior wall

119
Q

the _________, _________, _________ m all function to elevate the mandible

A

temporalis m

masseter m

medial pterygoid m

120
Q

the temporalis m, masseter, medial pterygoid m all function to _________ the mandible

A

elevate

121
Q

the _________ is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column

A

tectorial membrane

122
Q

the tectorial membrane is continuous with the _________ of the vertebral column

A

posterior longitudinal ligament

123
Q

the _________ fascia is continuous with the pre tracheal fascia of the neck

A

buccopharyngeal fascia

124
Q

the buccopharygneal fascia is continuous with the _________ of the neck

A

pretracheal fascia

125
Q

the _________ innervates all muscles of the palate except tensor palatini m

A

vagus (pharyngeal branch(

126
Q

the vagus (pharyngeal branches) innervates all muscles of the palate except _________

A

tensor palatini m

127
Q

the _________ and _________ communicate through the auditory tube

A

nasal pharynx

middle ear

128
Q

the nasal pharynx and middle ear communicate through the _________

A

auditory tube

129
Q

T/F

first pharyngeal arch also called maxillary arch

A

false (mandibular)

130
Q

a portion of the neural tube is transiently divided into segments termed

A

rhombomeres

131
Q

how many pharyngeal clefts are present once the final number of pharyngeal arches has been established?

A

one

132
Q

T/F

the facial n innervates the orbicular is iris m of the face, a derivative of the 1st pharyngeal arch

A

false

133
Q

taste buds in the anterior 2/3rd of tongue are innervated by

A

facial n (chorda tympani n)

134
Q

olfactory sensory neurons arise from

A

nasal placodes located within the nasal pits

135
Q

at 5th week gestation, the face is comprised of how many facial primordial?

A

five

136
Q

T/F

embryonically, the primary palate gives rise to the hard palate, and the secondary palate gives rise to the soft palate

A

false

137
Q

which branches of facial n are responsible for eye closure

A

temporal and zygomatic branches

138
Q

T/F

cleft lip and palate result when there is a lack of closure of the palatal shelves

A

flase

139
Q

which CN is responsible for tongue protrusion?

A

12

140
Q

pharygeal arch:

lateral cricoarytenoid m

A

4th arch

141
Q

pharygeal arch:

stylohyoid m

A

2nd arch

142
Q

pharyngeal arch:

tensor tympani m

A

1st arch

143
Q

pharyngeal arch:

mylohyoid m

A

1st arch

144
Q

pharyngeal arch:

glossopharyngeal n

A

3rd arch

145
Q

pharyngeal arch:

vagus n

A

4th arch

146
Q

pharyngeal arch:

facial n

A

2nd arch

147
Q

pharyngeal arch:

trigeminal n

A

1st arch

HBB Unit 3 (6 decks)

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