figures of thought and speech Flashcards

1
Q

define rhetorical figures

A
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2
Q

define anaphora

A

repetition of the same word/words at the beginning of consecutive syntactic units

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3
Q

define antithesis

A

contrasting ideas, emphasised by opposition

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4
Q

define hendiadys

A
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5
Q

define hyperbole

A

exaggeration to emphasise something

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6
Q

define simile

A

comparison of two elements, connected by ‘like’, or ‘as’

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7
Q

define metaphor

A
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8
Q

define metonymy

A
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9
Q

define synecdoche

A
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10
Q

define oxymoron

A

a combination of contrasting terms put together in one

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11
Q

define paradox

A
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12
Q

define personification

A

the attribution of human qualities and behaviours into animals or inanimate objects.

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13
Q

define prosopeia

A
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14
Q

define pathetic fallacy

A
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15
Q

define pathos

A
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16
Q

define trope

A

the main idea or general themes