Figures of Speech (Words) Flashcards

1
Q

consists of comparing two things using the words like or as.

A

Simile

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2
Q

uses direct comparison of two unlike things or ideas.

A

Metaphor

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3
Q

gives human traits to inanimate objects or ideas.

A

Personification

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4
Q

is a direct address to someone absent, dead, or inanimate.

A

Apostrophe

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5
Q

substitutes a word that closely relates to a person or a thing.

A

Metonymy

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6
Q

uses a part to represent the whole

A

Synecdoche

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7
Q

makes use of exaggeration.

A

Hyperbole

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8
Q

says the opposite of what is meant.

A

Irony

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9
Q

refers to any literary, biblical, historical, mythological, scientific event, character or place.

A

Allusion

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10
Q

involves a contrast of words or ideas.

A

Antithesis

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11
Q

uses a phrase or statement that on surface seems contradictor, but makes some kind of emotional sense.

A

Paradox

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12
Q

puts together in one statement two contradictory terms

A

Oxymoron

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