Figures Of Speech Flashcards
Analogy
A logical argument for a proportional relationship between two sets of qualities.
Provides insight by explaining something complex by using something familiar.
Oxymoron
Two opposite ideas are put together for joined effect.
Jumbo shrimp. Living death. Cruel kindness.
Rhetorical question
A question asked without expecting an answer
Hyperbole
To make a hyperbole easier to swallow start small and work your way up - budget and diet, life and death, and the future of humanity
Coyness (accismus)
The oh-you-shouldn’t-have figure.
Dialogue (dialogismus)
Repeats a conversation for rhetorical effect. Use it to add realism to storytelling.
Speak-around (periphrasis)
Uses a description in place of the name.
He who must not be named, for Voldemort
Broad, for women
Repeated first word (anaphora)
As in the Bible…
And the earth was without form, and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep.
And god said let there be light
And there was light
And god saw the light, that it was good
Multiple yoking (diazeugma)
The play by play figure, making one noun serve a cluster of verbs.
” he takes the puck, gets it past two defenders, shoots, misses, shoots again, goal!
Idiom
Combines words to make a single meaning.
“Take it with a grain of salt”
“Catch my drift”