Figurative Language Flashcards

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1
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison between unlike things (implied)

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2
Q

Paradox

A

Contradiction, related idea, should not fit

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3
Q

Symbol

A

Something that means more than what it is (a representation)

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4
Q

Allegory

A

Story that happens on one level has another means below, deeper message below

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5
Q

Personification

A

The giving of human characteristics to non-human animal or non-living things, phenomena, material states and objects or abstract ideas.

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6
Q

Simile

A

A comparison that is expressed with ‘like’ or ‘as’

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7
Q

Irony

A
  1. Dramatic irony - a situation in which the audience knows something the characters in the story do not
  2. Situational irony - when an unexpected event or outcome occurs (often humorous)
  3. Verbal irony - saying the opposite of what one means
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8
Q

Hyperbole/Overstatement

A

Exaggeration in the service of truth

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9
Q

Understatement

A

Downplaying or saying less than one means

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10
Q

Analogy

A

Series of figurative language relating to one topic

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