FIFA Flashcards
Describe the forensic identification field assessment
An assessment of 3 to 6 months which includes on the job experience under the supervision of an FIS specialist.
Completion of modular training and photography Assignments
The forensics identification apprentice training program consist of how many phases
Three phases
1) FIFA
2) completion of the CPC, FI course or equivalent
3) Apprenticeship
What is meant by a forensic identification certification board
Qualification board consists of three forensics identification specialists who will administer an examination consisting of an oral question/answer. And a moot trial to evaluate if the FIS employee is qualified to give expert opinion testimony
Who becomes a forensic identification specialist
An apprentice who successfully completes phase 3 of the FIATP
Which forensic identification duty will take precedence over other forensic identification duties
The examination of crime scenes to locate evidence will take presidents over other forensics duties IFIM 2.4.1.1
What is the primary function of a forensic identification member in relation to friction ridge impressions as stated in the IFIM
Using all appropriate methods and techniques in which they have been trained to locate process and identify evidence IFIM 2.7
What is the RCMP forensic identification services policy in preparation of evidence charts to support expert testimony
IFIM 2.7
1) prepare and use an illustrative chart for the impression identified in the case when tendering opinion evidence
2) only one chart for the impression having the greatest probable value regardless of the number of identified impressions
3) preparation of a friction ridge identification report for the impression that was charted for presentation in court
What are the permitted conclusions for physical impression of valuations
1) identification
2) exclusion
3) inconclusive
4) Association of class characteristics
5) Higher degree of association
What is the policy regarding forensic examination of major crime scene
1) At least 2 FI members will be involved in processing the crime scene with one investigator qualified as a specialist
2) divisional manager may approve a technician as leader of the investigation
3) It’s appropriate forensic light sources will be used to search the crime scene or exhibits for evidence
4) measurements will be taken at the crime scene for the eventual creation of a crime scene plan drawing; digital devices can be utilized
5) 3-D impressions will be photographed and cast
6) for bloodletting crime scenes the FI member will:
- conduct a visual assessment of the blood evidence
- evaluate its probative value
- consider contacting bloodstain pattern analysis and determine if attendance is required
7) BPA Can instruct the app I member at the scene to record evidence for subsequent blood stain analysis
8) Requirement of Other SME’s can be discussed through the forensic assessment centre
9) The FI member will monitor the expert at the crime scene and it sure appropriate follow up action is taken
10) When possible the FI members will be directly involved in investigators debriefing
What criteria must be met in order for a person to be lawfully fingerprinted
Sections 2(1)(a) i, ii, (b), (c) & (d)
Identification of criminals act
Where would you find your authority to fingerprint a young person
Section 113(1) of the YCJA
Besides fingerprinting what other processes are sanctioned by the identification of criminals act
Finger print, palm print, photographs and other measurements
- Height, weight, tattoos, etc.
Does the identification of criminals act provide you with The authority to obtain fingerprints for comparison purposes
No
Where will you find the legal authority to obtain foot impressions from an individual during an investigation
Section 487.092 Information for impression warrant
What are the four common law requirements stipulated in R vs Mohan (1984) In order for expert opinion evidence to be heard and excepted in court
1) relevance
2) necessity
3) properly qualified expert
4) Absence of an exclusionary rule
Canada has taken a middle ground, sometimes allowing for the exclusion of evidence, whenever its use threatens to bring the “administration of justice” into “disrepute.”
What are the legal disclosure requirements stipulated under 657.3 Of the criminal code of Canada in regard to expert opinion evidence testimony
- 30 days prior to trial, give notice to other party of intention to bring forth a person as an expert witness
- provide name of witness,
- description of area of expertise,
- statement of qualifications,
- provide copy of any reports prepared by witness
Can a forensic identification member use any technique and equipment during the course of his or her duties
Equipment approved by the Canadian standards association, and approved for use by the director of integrated forensics identification services
What must occur when a forensics identification member has been exposed to a biological or chemical hazard through inhalation, skin contact, ingestion or injection
- seek immediate medical assistance ASAP
- Report the work related injury immediately to commander/supervisor
- complete lab 1070
Can all forensic identification members you specialize personal protective equipment at CBRNE and clandestine laboratories
No, only members with applicable training can use the specialized PPE
When must a forensic identification member evaluate the types and levels of hazards present at a crime scene
Must be evaluated prior to entering any scene and continuously throughout the exam
In the laboratory, where must all examinations using hazardous chemicals be performed
Within the appropriate vented fume hood or wet station area
What is your responsibility when working in a potentially hazardous area
Be aware of the potential hazards and protect self accordingly
What is a WHMIS Label and why should hazardous materials be labelled
- Used internationally to consistently and properly classify hazardous materials
- Ensures containers are properly labelled and have proper documentation
- Ensures the safe handling of said materials
What is the absolute minimum information a workplace label must have according to WHMIS legislation
- Product identifier
- Safe handling instructions
- Reference to MSDS
According to WHMIS Legislation, what are the labelling requirements if hazardous material is kept in a container other than its original
- Requirements are the same, except
- controlled material is poured into a container and is used immediately
- material is under the control of the person who the decanted it and it is used in its entirety
Under WHMIS Who is responsible for labelling chemicals and chemical solutions
- Suppliers are responsible for labelling chemicals and chemical solutions
- Employees and employers may also be responsible for re-labelling as directed, if;
- Containers are changed or damaged, movement of chemicals from larger containers to small vials
What is the mechanism within the RCMP recording it hazardous incident and who is responsible for making the report
Lab 1070 form
Member involved should make the report if possible
What is a material safety data sheet
Technical document that provides detailed information on a controlled product
- Storage or use
- hazard evaluation related to a product handling
- Health effects of exposure
- emergency procedures