fieldwork methods week2 Flashcards
what are the fieldwork methods
intrusive methods
non-intrusive methods
what is meant by intrusive method
excavating or removing soil/rock
what are some examples of intrusive methods of fieldwork
trial pit (digging a hole in the ground t test soil) bore hole (for deep ground)
what is the limitation of using the intrusive methods
you only get information on the exact location where the text was taken
what are examples in-situ testing
dynamic probes
shear vane- measure the shear strength of the soil
permeability test- how much water passes through
performance test- directly measures bearing ability
what are some examples of dynamic probes?
mackintosh probe (5kg)
standard penetration test (SPT) (64kg)
‘dutch’ cone penetration test (CPT)
what are examples of performance test
plate bearing test
California bearing ratio test
what are the different types of sampling and define them
disturded sample- sample will no longer be in the same conditions as it was in the ground
undisturbed sample- driving a ‘u100’ tube into the ground
window sample- tube driven into the ground and has windows so that the soil can be accessed