Fiebre Reumatoidea Flashcards

1
Q

Infección causada por

A

Estreptococo beta hemolitico del Grupo A (Streptococo Piogenes)

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2
Q

Grupo etareo más afectado

A

5-15 años

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3
Q

Periodo de latencia

A

2-3 semanas

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4
Q

Manifestación clínica más frecuente y precoz

A

Artritis

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5
Q

Criterios mayores de FR

A

Carditis (pancarditis)
Artritis
Nódulos subcutaneos
Corea de Sydenham
ERitema marginado

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6
Q

Caracteristicas de la artritis en FR

A

poliarticular
Migratoria
Compromete articulaciones grandes
Más frecuente en jovenes

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7
Q

Otro nombre para la Corea de Sydenham

A

Baile de San Vito

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8
Q

Caracteristicas del eritema marginado

A

No pruriginosa
Lesiones se extienden de manera centrifuga (tronco-extremidades)

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9
Q

Carct. Nódulo subcutaneo

A

Indoloras
miden entre mm hasta 2 cm
simetrico
Ubicada cerca a tendones

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10
Q

Criterios menores de FR

A

Fiebre
Intervalo PR prolongado
Enfermedad reumatica previa
Reactantes de Fase agudo elevados
Artralgias

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11
Q

Que reactantes de fase aguda suelen estar elevados en FR
(suelen elevarse a la primera hora)

A

PCR>/= 3.0 mg/dl
VSG >/= 60 mm

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12
Q

Antibiotico profilactico para la FR

A

Penicilina G benzatinica de acción prolongada via IM

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13
Q

Tratamiento

A

AINES
Penicilina
Macrolidos
Corticoides

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14
Q

En caso de alergia de Betalactamicos dar:

A

Macrolidos (Eritromicina, claritromicina, Azitromicina)

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15
Q

Con que manejamos la insuficiencia cardiaca

A

Corticoides

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