Fiction Terms Flashcards
A person or animal in a story.
Character
The qualities that make a person special or different from others.
Characteristics/Traits
How a narrator presents or describes a character.
Characterization
The main character in a story, usually a good person.
Protagonist
A character in the story admired for their courage, achievements, and noble characteristics.
Hero
The character who works against the protagonist.
Antagonist
A character who does not change; they remain the same throughout the story.
Static Character
A character who changes throughout the story.
Dynamic Character
A character with one- or two-character traits.
Flat Character
A complex character with many different traits and emotions.
Round Character
A character who has traits often associated with a specific group of people.
Stereotyped Character
A character who appears in many stories, always with the same traits.
Stock Character
Two characters in the same story who have opposite traits.
Character Foil
The dramatic struggle between two forces in a story.
Conflict
It is a struggle that takes place in a character’s mind.
Internal Conflict
It is a struggle between a character and an outside force.
External Conflict
The events that occur in a story.
Plot
The introduction of a story. The writer establishes characters and settings.
Exposition
The events that led up to the climax. The conflict is established.
Rising Action
The most interesting part of the plot. The character comes face-to-face with their conflict and must act.
Climax
Events that take place after the climax, when many problems are solved, and questions answered.
Falling Action
The ending of the story.
Resolution/Denouement
When an exciting plot finishes with a disappointing or boring ending.
Anti-Climax
An ending that may not be clear because it is open to interpretation by the reader.
Indeterminate Ending
An unexpected turn of events in a story. The reader was unable to predict the event.
Surprise Ending
The time and place of a story.
Setting