Fiber and Filaments Flashcards

1
Q

What is a fiber?

A

Building block for yarn

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2
Q

What properties are needed for a good fiber to used for yarn?3

A

strength, cohesion, flexible

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3
Q

length determines _

A

processing

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4
Q

cottons microstructure longitudinal

A

flat, twisted ribbon

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5
Q

cottons cross section

A

kidney bean

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6
Q

What is the cuticle of wool

A

outer layer of fiber

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7
Q

what is the medulla of wool

A

hollow canal in center of fiber

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8
Q

what is the cross section of wool

A

oval or elliptical

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9
Q

what is shorn mean

A

sheared from sheep each year

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10
Q

what does fellmongered mean

A

chemicals used to get rid of sheep hair from dead sheep

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11
Q

what are the caterogizes for fiber grading 7

A

length, length uniformity, strength, elognation, micronaire/finess, trash content, color

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