FF present participle F-E Flashcards

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1
Q

Formation of present participle

A

Nous stem of verb and add -ant, e.g. nous finissons => finiss + -ant => finissant

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2
Q

Exceptions to formation rule

A

avoir - ayant
être - étant
savoir - sachant

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3
Q

How is the present participle used?

A

-ing words
verb usage can have en before it to indicate simultaneity
adjective usage must agree with what it is describing

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4
Q

sortant

A

sortir
to go out

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5
Q

mettant

A

mettre
to put

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6
Q

attendant

A

attendre
to wait (for)

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7
Q

disant

A

dire
to say

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8
Q

faisant

A

faire
to make/do

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9
Q

remplissant

A

remplir
to fill

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10
Q

enlevant

A

enlever
to remove

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11
Q

montant

A

monter
to climb/go up

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12
Q

sachant

A

savoir
to know

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13
Q

copiant

A

copier
to copy

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14
Q

sautant

A

sauter
to jump

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15
Q

ayant

A

avoir
to have

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16
Q

regardant

A

regarder
to watch/look at

17
Q

prenant

A

prendre
to take

18
Q

portant

A

porter
to wear

19
Q

tremblant

A

trembler
to tremble

20
Q

fleurissant

A

fleurir
to flower

21
Q

sanglotant

A

sangloter
to cry (sob)

22
Q

étant

A

être
to be

23
Q

retournant

A

retourner
to return