FF present participle E-F Flashcards

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1
Q

Formation of present participle

A

Nous stem of verb and add -ant, e.g. nous finissons => finiss + -ant => finissant

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2
Q

Exceptions to formation rule

A

avoir - ayant
être - étant
savoir - sachant

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3
Q

How is the present participle used?

A

-ing words
verb usage can have en before it to indicate simultaneity
adjective usage must agree with what it is describing

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4
Q

to go out

A

sortir
sortant

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5
Q

to put

A

mettre
mettant

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6
Q

to wait (for)

A

attendre
attendant

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7
Q

to say

A

dire
disant

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8
Q

to make/do

A

faire
faisant

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9
Q

to fill

A

remplir
remplissant

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10
Q

to remove

A

enlever
enlevant

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11
Q

to climb/go up

A

monter
montant

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12
Q

to know

A

savoir
sachant

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13
Q

to copy

A

copier
copiant

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14
Q

to jump

A

sauter
sautant

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15
Q

to have

A

avoir
ayant

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16
Q

to watch/look at

A

regarder
regardant

17
Q

to take

A

prendre
prenant

18
Q

to wear

A

porter
portant

19
Q

to tremble

A

trembler
tremblant

20
Q

to flower

A

fleurir
fleurissant

21
Q

to cry (sob)

A

sangloter
sanglotant

22
Q

to be

A

être
étant

23
Q

to return

A

retourner
retournant