Feudalism Test Flashcards
Study to remember these questions
A system in which people were given land and protection by people of higher rank, and worked and fought for them in return
Feudalism
a source of income granted to a person (called a vassal) by his lord in exchange for his services
Fief
a servant or laborer of olden times who was treated as part of the land worked on and went along with the land if it was sold.
Serf
the combination of qualities expected of an ideal knight, especially courage, honor, courtesy, justice, and a readiness to help the weak.
Chivalry
Who were the Franks?
A successful group from modern day France.
Why were the Franks successful?
They developed a new style of warfare.
Who was Emperor Charlemagne and how long did he rule?
He was a famous leader of the Franks who ruled 40 years.
What were the greatest challenges people in Europe faced after the death of Charlemagne in 814?
They could no longer protect themselves from invaders.
owned ALL the land in the country and made laws. He gave the land to the lords.
King
nobles gave some land to professional soldiers. Knights fought for them.
Lords/Vassals
fought for the lords because they gave them land. Protected the peasants
Knights
worked the land for nobles and protected by knights
Peasents
Where did monarchs get their power from?
The divine right. The belief that God gave them the power to rule.
List at least two details of a typical manor house.
Exp: Center of the community, provided protection, built of stone and wood, protected by high walls, etc.
What responsibilities did lords have at a manor?
They managed and defended the manors as well as acted as judges.