FETAL HEARTBEAT Flashcards
auscultate after a _______ or during an interval in______
contraction
What is the normal heartbeat range of a fetus
120-160 bpm
T OR F: check the heartbeat of the fetus or take bp of the mother during contractions
F - never = inaccurate results
If the fetus have tachycardia (120 bpm) what could be the cause?
Bb might eaten a poop
The sound of the fetus resembles a ticking of the _______
Clock
If the fetus is breeched, the heartbeat is located above the _____
Umbilicus
If the fetus is head presentation, the heartbeat is at the ______
lower abdomen
During labor watch, Prepare the patient
• explain the______
• provide_______
• place in position
Place fingertips on the_______ and palpate
-procedure
-privacy
-side-lying
-uterine fundus
Three Phases of a Contraction
1.______ - “building up”
2.______ - peak
3.______ - “letting down”
-Increment
-Acme
-Decrement
- refers to the time between the beginning of one contraction and the beginning of the next
FREQUENCY
Characteristics of Uterine Contractions (FREQUENCY)
a. Latent (cervix 0-3cm =______
b. Active (cervix 4-7cm) =_______
c. Transition (cervix 8-10cm) =______
5-8 minutes
3-5 minutes
2-6 minutes
- beginning of one contraction to the end of the same contraction
DURATION
Characteristics of Uterine Contractions (DURATION)
a. Latent (cervix 0-3cm) =______
b. Active (cervix 4-7 cm) =______
c. Transition (cervix 8-10cm) =______
15-30 secs
30-45 secs
45-90 secs
- from the end of one contraction to the beginning of the next contraction
INTERVAL
- The strength of uterine contraction or the degree of tension
Intensity of Contractions