Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring Flashcards

1
Q

Baseline Fetal Heart Rate (FHR):

A

110 to 160 over 10 minutes rounded to nearest 5 bpm.

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2
Q

Baseline Variability:

A

6 to 25 bpm due to competing sympathetic/parasympathetic response.

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3
Q

Acceleration:

A

Increase in heart rate > 15 bpm for 15 secs to 2 mins. Reassuring.

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4
Q

Early Deceleration:

A

Mirror of contraction. Nadir at same point. Fetal head compression causing vagal response. Normal.

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5
Q

Late Deceleration:

A

Starts after the start of a contraction and peaks after the peak. Caused by uteroplacental insufficiency, non-reassuring.

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6
Q

Variable Deceleration:

A

> 15 bpm in a 15 secs to 2 mins interval from umbilical cord compression. Most common type.

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