fetal growth Flashcards

1
Q

what is ultrasound used for

A

assessment of fetal wellness
shows trends in fetal growth
predicts fetal metabolic compromise
anticipates the need to deliver early

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2
Q

what feto-placental factors affect fetal growth

A

genotype
gender (boys tend to be heavier)
hormones
previous pregnancy

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3
Q

what maternal factors affect fetal growth

A
poverty 
age 
drug use
weight 
disease
smoking/nicotine 
alcohol 
diet
prenatal depression 
environmental toxins
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4
Q

define IUGR

A

failure of the foetus to achieve its predetermined growth potential for various reasons

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5
Q

define low birth weight

A

less than 2.5kg

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6
Q

deinfe pre-eclampsia

A

blood pressure of 140/90mmHg on 2 separate occasions >24hours apart AND significant proteinuria of at least 300mg in a 24hour collection of urine after 20th week GA

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