Fertilization Flashcards

1
Q

Fertilization

A

When the sperm meets the egg

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2
Q

Takes how many sperm to fertilize a egg?

A

1 sperm

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3
Q

How many sperm get ejaculated into a woman?

A

500 million sperm

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4
Q

Where does fertilization occur?

A

In the Fallopian tubes

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5
Q

Where does the embryo attach?

A

The Uterus

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6
Q

What is the Uterus?

A

Pear-shaped muscular-walled organ where the fetus develops for 9 months

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7
Q

1st stage of the fetus development

A

Embryo (first 3 months)

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8
Q

Week 2

A

Made up of 46 chromosomes 23 from each parent

Pre-determine all of person’s physical characteristics

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9
Q

Umbilical Cord

A

Lifeline from mother to baby
Carries food, oxygen, and water

Attached to the placenta

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10
Q

Placenta

A

Thick-walked circular organ rich in blood and nutrition

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11
Q

Afterbirth

A

Tissues, fluids, placenta

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12
Q

Week 6

A

Size of a raisin
Heart has begun to beat
Spine and spinal cord grow the fastest

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13
Q

Amniotic Sac

A

(Bag of waters) When broken the mother knows it’s almost time to deliver
Covering around the fetus

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14
Q

12 weeks

A

Vocal cords, cry, suck thumb

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15
Q

18 weeks

A

Eyelashes, eyebrows

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16
Q

20 weeks

A

Vaginal ultrasound (18-22 weeks) make sure the heart is beating properly, all have 10 fingers & toes

Able to recognize the mom’s voice, fingernails, fingertips

17
Q

6 months

A

Sleep most of the time

18
Q

Birth

A

(Out the vagina)

Cervix must dilate to 10 centimeters

19
Q

Cervix

A

Neck of the Uterus which has to stretch open during labor

20
Q

If things don’t go as planned…

A

Miscarriage: baby dies before it’s term, birth
Premature: baby is born prior to 37 weeks)
Breech Birth: baby is born feet first
Caesarian Birth: baby is born out the stomach
Still Birth: during labor baby dies