Ferrous And Non Ferrous Metals Flashcards
Metals are classified in 3 categories for DT?
Ferrous or non ferrous metals
Alloys
Smart metals
Ferrous metals contain….
Iron (Eg iron and steel)
Non ferrous metals do not contain…
Iron
What is a metal alloy?
One base Metal combined with any other metals or materials which changes properties or appearance.
Much more useful in manufacturing than pure metals.
Steel is a commonly used alloy made from…
Iron and carbon
What percentage carbon is in mild steel?
Up to 0.25% carbon
Medium carbon steel contain what % of carbon?
Between 0.25 and 0.7% carbon
High carbon steel contains ..
Between 0.7 and 1.5% carbon
Bronze is an alloy of..
Copper and tin
Brass is an alloy of…
Copper and zinc
Smart metals are…
Metals that react to certain stimuli and change their shape
List the 6 forms we can buy metal in.
Sheet Bar Rod Tube Angle Box section
Properties of metals are
hardness elasticity conductivity toughness ductility tensile strength malleability
Name 4 ferrous metals
cast iron
mild steel
medium carbon steel
high carbon steel
Name 4 non ferrous metals
aluminium
copper
brass
bronze